Reinar
to reign
Los campesinos
person who lives in the countryside, peasant
Pésimo
disastrous
El sentimiento republicano
the sense/sentiment/feeling of being a republican (anti Franco)
Las huelgas
strike
Irse a la huelga
to go on strike
Los partidos políticos
political parties
Dar un golpe de estado
to stage a coup d'état
El ejército
the army
Oponerse
to oppose
Provocar
to bring about/on
La dimisión
the resignation
Dimitir
to resign
Los sindicatos
unions
Encargar
to enlist/charge
Convocarse elecciones
to call elections
Firmar
to sign
Derrocar la monarquía
to bring down the monarchy
Huir
to flee
Jornada laboral
working day
Apoyar
to support
Una batalla
a battle
Una lucha
a fight
Un pacto
an agreement/a pact
Vencer
to win
Perder (e:ie)
to lose
Desconfiar
to mistrust
Llevar a cabo
to carry out
El enfrentamiento
confrontation
Estallar
to break out