Rhetorical Device Vocabulary 1

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English

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20 Terms

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Juxtaposition
Putting two contrasting elements together that are so unlike that the effect is surprising, witty, or even startling.
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Paradox
A seemingly absurd or contradictory statement or proposition that, when investigated or explained, may prove to be well-founded or true.
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Imagery
Vivid descriptions that appeal to a readers 5 sense.
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Parallelism
Several parts of a sentence or several sentences expressed in a similar grammatical form to show that the ideas are equal in importance.
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Metaphor
Comparison without using "like "or "as.
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Inference
A logical assumption or educated guess based on facts or observed knowledge.
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Tone
The attitude or emotion of an author shown in their writing.
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Denotation
The dictionary definition of a word.
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Allusion
A brief reference to a famous person or event- often from literature, history, Greek mythology, or the Bible.
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Symbolism
Using concrete objects, images, or characters to represent a larger, more universal idea.
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Alliteration
The repetition of the first consonant sound, occurring close together in a series.
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Connotation
An attitude of feeling associated with a specific word.
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Diction
An author's word choice.
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Anecdote
A usually short narrative (story) of an interesting, amusing, or biographical incident.
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Understatement
A statement that says less than it means; often used for comedic effect.
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Euphemism
A mild or pleasant term used in place of an unpleasant or offensive one.
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Rhetorical Question
A question posed for effect, not requiring an answer.
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Purpose
The reason an author writes a text: usually to inform, persuade, or entertain
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Verbal Irony
A statement that expresses the opposite of the literal meaning of the words. Often used for humorous or sarcastic effect
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Theme
An underlying message about life or human nature that an author wants you to take away from a text