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What is Dr. C’s favorite pocket pet?
Guinea Pigs!!
Guinea pigs proper name
Cavia porcellus
What was the purpose of guinea pigs?
Raised by incus for food
Dental Formula
2(I 1/1, C 0/0, P 1/1. M 3/3)= 20
What is the angle of the oblique occlusal plane of the cheek teeth?
30 degrees
Are Guinea pigs Mouth breathers or Nasal breathers?
Nasal
Coprophagy
Poop eater for Vitamin B
How long is the GI transit time?
20 hours
Boars
Male
Sows
Females
Boars have what kind of inguinal canals
Open
What kind of pubic symphysis doe guinea pigs have?
Fibrocartilaginous and can separate during parturition?
What might happen if sows are not bred within 7 months?
Pubic symphysis can calcify and cause dystocia
When are boars sexually mature?
2 months
When are sows sexually mature?
3 months
Where are antibodies delivery to baby?
Through the placenta not through colostrum
Can guinea pigs still die if not given mothers milk?
Yes
Can guinea pigs jump?
Yes
What kind of flooring should a guineapigs cage have?
Soild flooring
Thigmotactic
Likes to hide or stay close to walls
Optimal temp for cage?
65-79 degrees
Placentophagy
Eats the placenta
When do diet Vitamin C lose is effectivness?
90 days
How much daily supplemental ascorbc acid should guineapigs receive?i
Adults= 10mg/kg
Pregnant females= 30mg/kg
Scruffing?
Never
What Kurloff cells
Large mononuclear granular lymphocytes, produced by the thymus or spleen
T or F: Guinea pigs can vomit?
False
How long should a guinea pig fast before Sx
1-2 hours
What can cause perianesthetic ileus, hypoglycemia and negative energy balance?
Prolonged fasting
Perianesthestic ileus
Slow gut
Bordetella bronchiseptica
Kennel cough
Cervical lymphadenitis
Strepobacillus spp. or Strepococcus spp.
What causes lumps?
Bite wounds
Pododermatitis
Sore feet caused by wire flooring
Clostridium difficile
Causes GI dysbiosis
Elodont dentition
Dental disease
Skin mites causes
Pruritus
How to administer euthanasia?
Inhalant anesthesia- IC injection of barbiturate