Lit Terms O-V

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oxymoron

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20 Terms

1

oxymoron

technique used to produce an effect by a seeming self-contradiction (ex: cruel kindness)

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2

paradox

a statement or concept that seems contradictory, unbelievable, or absurd but that may actually be true in fact (ex: war brings peace)

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3

parallelism

refers to the repeated use of phrases, clauses, or sentences that are similar in structure and meaning.

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4

pedantic

teaching; instructive (is usually stuffy and formal)

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5

point of view

the perspective in which a story is told

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6

pun

a joke exploiting the different possible meanings of a word or the fact that there are words which sound alike but have different meanings

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7

rhetorical question

a question that expects no answer. It is used to draw attention to a point and is generally stronger than a direct statement

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8

shift

a change of feelings by the speaker from the beginning to the end, paying particular attention to the conclusion of the literature

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9

situational irony

irony which arises from situations as opposed to verbal irony

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10

static character

a character who remains unchanged by the conclusion of a work

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11

stream of consciousness

narrative technique which presents thoughts as if they were coming directly from a character's mind

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12

symbol

anything that stands for or represents something else

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13

synecdoche

figurative language in which the part stands for the whole (ex: nice wheels!"in commenting on a car)

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14

syntax

the arrangement of words in a sentence

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15

tone

a writer's attitude toward his subject

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16

tragic flaw

an error in judgment

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17

understatement

statement in which the literal sense of what is said falls short of the magnitude of what is being talked about

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18

verbal irony

a kind of irony in which words are used to suggest the opposite of their actual meaning

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19

vernacular

using the native language of a country or place (ex: Huck Finn was written to take place in the South, so characters speak as they did/do in the South)

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20

voice

the "speaker" in a piece of literature

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