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姜撞奶
jiāngzhuàngnǎi — “Ginger Milk Curd”; a Cantonese steamed dessert where ginger juice is used to curdle sweetened buffalo milk
仙草
xiāncǎo — “Grass Jelly”; a Hakka jellied dessert that uses Chinese Mesona which is served chilled and has a slightly bitter taste
龟苓膏
guīlínggāo — “Tortoise Jelly”; jelly made from the paste of the bottom shell of a turtle/turtoise
海棠糕
hǎitánggāo — “Begonia Cake”; pan-fried hot cakes with one side caramelized that resembles a Begonia flower; main ingredient is peanuts where the outer layer has a fluffy crust and inner layer is a bean paste
雪蛤
xuěgē — Siberian Frogs; dessert ingredient from the dried fatty tissue found near the fallopian tubes of the Asiatic grass frog
核桃酥
hétáosū — Walnut Cookies; a pastry snack with walnuts and dates as the raw materials
酒酿
jiǔniáng — fermented sweet rice that is slightly alcoholic; can be eaten on its own or used as a ingredient of other desserts like egg drop soup or tangyuan
京八件
jīngbájiàn — “Beijing Eight Pieces”; eight kinds of Beijing-style cakes with different shapes and tastes, court cakes during the Ming and Qing Dynasties
煎堆
jiānduī — “sesame balls”; fried Chinese pastry made from glutinous rice flour that is coated with sesame seeds on the outside and filled with lotus paste, or sweet black bean paste, or red bean paste
开口笑
kāikǒuxiào — “smiling sesame balls”; fried sesame egg cake eaten during the Lunar New Year for their resemblance to a smiling mouth
凉糕
liànggāo — glutinous rice cakes served cold, sometimes with various sweet toppings
凉虾
liàngxiā — tiny rice jellies in sweet soup, visually resembling tiny shrimps, common as a street food in southwestern China
梨膏糖
lígāotáng — “Pear-Syrup Candy”; main components are pear juice, honey, and various kinds of herbs formed into neat cubes
莲蓉包
liánróngbāo — Lotus Seed Bun; steamed bun filled with lotus seed paste