Section B: Lines 384-416

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47 Terms

1
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ergo iter inceptum peragunt fluvioque propinquant

Therefore, they completed the journey which they had begun and approached the river

2
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navita quos iam inde ut Stygia prospexit ab unda

When the sailor, right from where he was, from the Stygian water, caught sight of them

3
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per tacitum nemus ire

going through the silent grove

4
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pedemque advertere ripae

and turning their feet towards the riverbank

5
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sic prior adgreditur dictis atque increpat ultro

he accosted them first with his words and thus rebuked them as well:

6
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quisquis es, armatus qui nostra ad flumina tendis,

‘Whoever you are, who, armed, make your way to our rivers

7
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fare age, quid venias, iam istinc

come, say this instant, from there, why you are coming,

8
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et comprime gressum

and halt your footsteps

9
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umbrarum hic locus est

This is the region of the shades

10
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somni noctisque soporae

of sleep and drowsy night

11
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corpora viva nefas Stygia vectare carina

It is a sin to carry living bodies in the Stygian boat

12
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nec vero Alciden me sum laetatus euntem accepisse lacu

Indeed I was not happy that I accepted either Hercules going on the lake

13
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nec Thesea Pirithoumque

or Theseus and Pirithous

14
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dis quamquam geniti

although they were descended from gods

15
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atque invicti viribus essent

and unconquered in strength

16
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Tartareum ille manu custodem in vincla petivit

The former sought forcibly to put the guard of the Underworld in chains

17
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traxitque trementem ipsius a solio regis

and dragged him quivering from the throne of the king himself

18
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hi dominam Ditis thalamo deducere adorti

the latter attempted to take away the wife of Pluto from her bedchamber.’

19
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quae contra breviter fata est Amphrysia vates

In reply to these words, the Amphrysian prophetess spoke briefly:

20
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nullae hic insidiae tales

There is no such treachery here,

21
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(absiste moveri)

(stop being alarmed)

22
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nec vim tela ferunt

nor do the weapons bring violence.

23
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licet ingens ianitor antro aeternum latrans

The huge doorkeeper barking eternally in the cave is allowed

24
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exsangues terreat umbras

to terrify the bloodless shades,

25
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casta licet patrui servet Proserpina limen

and Prosepina may keep safe the threshold of her uncle undefiled.

26
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Troius Aeneas, pietate insignis et armis

The Trojan Aeneas, outstanding for his devotion to duty and feats of arms,

27
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imas Erebi descendit ad umbras

is coming down to the lowest shades of the Underworld

28
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ad genitorem

to see his father

29
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si te nulla movet tantae pietatis imago

If no thought of such great devotion moves you,

30
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at ramum hunc…agnoscas

well, you should recognise this branch’

31
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(aperit ramum qui veste latebat)

(and she reveals the branch which lay hidden in her garment)

32
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tumida ex ira tum corda residunt

Then his swelling heart settled down after his anger;

33
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nec plura his

No more words were said than these.

34
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ille admirans venerabile donum

Charon, wondering at the venerable gift

35
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fatalis virgae

of the fateful branch,

36
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longo post tempore visum

seen after a long time,

37
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caeruleam advertit puppim

turned his dark blue boat

38
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ripaeque propinquat

and approached the riverbank.

39
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inde alias animas ... deturbat

Then he drove out the other spirits,

40
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quae per iuga longa sedebant

which were sitting throughout the long benches,

41
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laxatque foros

and he opened the gangways,

42
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simul accipit alveo ingentem Aenean

at the same time, he took huge Aeneas in the small boat.

43
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gemuit sub pondere cumba sutilis

The boat, sewn together, groaned under the weight,

44
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et multam accepit rimosa paludem

and, full of cracks, took in a lot of marshy water.

45
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tandem trans fluvium

Finally across the river,

46
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incolumes vatemque virumque...exponit

Charon landed both the priestess and the hero unharmed

47
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informi limo glaucaque...in ulva

in the shapeless slime and grey sludge.