Oxidative Phosphorylation

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6 Terms

1
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_______________ captures the energy of high-energy ________________ to synthesize ATP

Oxidative phosphorylation, electrons

2
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The flow of electrons from __________________ occurs in the ______________ or respiratory chain.

NADH and FADH2 to O2, electron-transport chain

3
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This exergonic set of oxidation-reduction reactions generates a ______________. which is used to power the synthesis of __________________

proton gradient, ATP

4
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Collectively, the ___________________ are called cellular respiration or simply respiration.

citric acid cycle and oxidative phosphorylation

5
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Metabolic fuels such as glucose, fatty acids, and amino acids, as well as the oxidation of acetyl carbons to CO2 via the citric acid cycle, yield the reduced cofactors _________________ (ubiquinol (QH2)), which get reoxidized, ultimately releasing free energy. That free energy is harvested to synthesize ATP, a phenomenon called __________________________

NADH and FADH2, oxidative phosphorylation

6
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___________________ is the largest of the electron transport proteins in the mitochondrial respiratory chain

Complex I