Middle Welsh vocabulary - Semester 1

gwr (m)

man

gwlat (f)

land

cledyf (m)

sword

gwas (m)

servant, boy

march (m)

horse

ederyn (pl)

birds

ebawl (m)

foal

ystauell (f)

chamber

heul (m)

sun

hyd (m)

stag

tarw (m)

bull

penn (m)

head

buch (f)

cow

ynys (f)

island

taryan (f)

shield

delw (f)

shape, image

llys (m)

court

pont (f)

bridge

morwyn (f)

girl, maiden

lloer (f)

moon

llaw (f)

hand

rhodd (f)

gift

arglwyd (m)

lord

tir (m)

land

heol (f)

road

hen

old

prif

main

pob

each, every

hwnn (m) / honn (f)

this

hwnnw (m) / honno (f)

that

hynn (pl)

these

hynny (pl)

those

llawer

a lot, much, many

ychydic

a few

talym

a share, a part

cwbyl

all, the entirety

parth a

towards, as far as

kyt a, gyt a, y gyt a

with, in the company of

brawt (m)

brother

clust (f)

ear

arveu (pl)

weapons

kynghor (m)

advice

bryt (m)

mind

gal (m)

enemy

kwyn (m)

lament

tymyr (m)

region

wyneb (m)

face

etived (m)

heir

pechawt (m)

sin

oed

was

doeth

came

gossoder

set, made for, attacked

pallwys

failed

cychwynnwys

set out, began

gwelei

could see

kerdwys

went, walked

keif

gets, will get

klywei

could hear

dywot

said

kyrchwys

went to, made for

kymerth

took

cauas

got, found, reached

gwnaeth

did

kyscwys

slept

aeth

went

ganet

was born

arhoes

remained

kyuanhedwys

settled down

gwledychwys

rules

deffroes

awoke

kyfarchawd

greeted

daw

comes, will come

a

goes, will go

gwel-

see

argyweda

harms

gwledycha

rules

adola

worships

geilw

calls

gwyl

sees

dyffryn (m)

valley

auon (f)

river

goror (m)

edge, bank

coet (m/pl)

wood(land)

parth (m)

part, direction, side

gweirglawd (m)

meadow

kadw (m)

flock

dauat (f)

sheep

prenn (m)

tree

glann (f)

bank

hanner (m)

half

gwreid (m)

root

blaen (m)

top, front

deilen (f)

leaf

maccwy (m)

esquire

cruc (m)

mound

milgi (m)

hunting dog

fford (f)

road

lle (m)

place

gwreic (f)

woman, wife

maes (m)

field