Chapter 5 The Federalist Era US History Midterm

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26 Terms

1
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The British justified their refusal to withdraw from their northwestern posts by claiming that…

The United States had failed to live up to its promises in the treaty of Paris

2
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The nation which caused major problem for the new government of the articles of confederation when it closed the lower Mississippi river to American commerce was…

Spain

3
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After the revolution, the American balance of exports and imports became…

Very unfavorable as British merchants poured low-priced manufactured goods into America

4
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Under the articles of confederation there was a failed attempt to raise revenue and pressure the British by enacting a (an)…

tariff

5
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The state which had the most disastrous experience with printing paper money in the 1780s was…

Rhode Island

6
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In 1786 Massachusetts debtor farmers rebelled against the state government and were defeated in battle. This was _ rebellion.

Shay's

7
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It was difficult to amend the articles of confederation because amendments had to be approved by….

Unanimous consent of the states

8
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The Great Compromise settled the issue of representation in Congress by allowing…

Each state two senators and a number of representatives that depended on its population.

9
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The procedure specified for ratifying the constitution…

depended upon approval of the constitution by special conventions in the various states.

10
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Examining the debate over ratifying the Constitution, the text concludes that the…

Federalists used their superior political organization and persuasive abilities to great advantage.

11
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As president, George Washington…

Was careful not to exceed the powers given to him by the Constitution.

12
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Much anti-federalist opposition to the Constitution, especially in New York, disappeared when…

The federalists promised amendments to guarantee the civil liberties of the people.

13
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George Washington's cabinet was chosen…

Without regard to political affiliation or personal agreement with him.

14
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The Bill of Rights guaranteed that Congress would not interfere with the right (s) to…

Freedom of speech, press and religion.

15
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Alexander Hamilton believed that the United States needed a…

Strong national government.

16
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To secure approval for federal assumption of state debts, Alexander Hamilton promised to…

Locate the Nation's permanent capital on the Potomac River.

17
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__Advocated a "loose" interpretation of the "necessary and proper" clause to support the creation of a National bank.

Alexander Hamilton

18
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The author of the 'report on manufacturers', which was a bold call for national economic planning, was…

Alexander Hamilton

19
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The conduct of "Citizen" Genet was unacceptable to the American government because he was….

Licensing American vessels as privateers against British shipping.

20
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After Washington's Proclamation of Neutrality in 1793, France…

Attack American shipping, as did England, despite American neutrality.

21
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The French Revolution and the ensuing war between France and Great Britain tended to

Widen the split between American political parties.

22
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When confronted by the Whiskey Rebellion in 1794, Washington…

Suppressed it peacefully with a tremendous show of force.

23
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In the early 1790s General Anthony Wayne's decisive defeat of the native Americans in Ohio in the Battle of opened that territory to settlement.

Fallen Timbers

24
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In his "Farewell Address", George Washington indicated his…

Belief that political parties were harmful and divisive.

25
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In the election go 1796, when John Adams was chosen president, _ was elected as his vice-president.

Thomas Jefferson

26
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The French demand in 1797-1798 for a bribe as a precondition to negotiations with America was called the…

XYZ Affair.