AP Bio Topic 2: Elements of Life
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Last updated 1:22 AM on 9/4/24
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4 Terms
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organic chemistry
the study of compounds with covalently bonded carbon
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organic compounds
compound contains carbon and hydrogen
carbon contains 4 valence electrons and can from triple,double, and single bonds0
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carbon chains
carbon can use its valence electrons to form covalent bonds to other carbons
this links carbon into a chain
hydrocarbons- organic molecules consisting of only carbon and hydrogen
carbon chains form the skeletons of most organic molecules
skeletons can vary in: length, branching, double bond position, presence of rings
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functional groups
chemical groups attached to the carbon skeleton that participate in chemical reactio
Note 
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