STS PPT 15: NANOTECHNOLOGY PART I

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36 Terms

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Nanotechnology

It is concerned with developing materials and devices on a scale of about 1 to 100 nanometers.

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Nanometer

It is a unit of length in the metric system, equal to one-billionth of a meter.

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1/1000000000

1 nanometer is equal to?

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80,000 nanometers

The diameter of a human hair is, on average, __________________.

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Nanotechnology

The use of ______________ can make it possible to add certain properties to matter that make it stronger, lighter, durable, reactive or even better conductors of electricity among several other useful properties.

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application of nanotechnology in commercial products of everyday use

The ability to add certain properties is the reason that the ____________________________________ has grown

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Nanotechnology

Different processes show that people in the past were already engaged in __________________

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Nanotechnology

It has a rich and diverse history that spans several centuries.

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What were the Nanotechnologies during Pre Modern Era?

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500BC-1500AD

In what year does In ancient civilizations such Egyptians, Greeks and Romans used nanoparticles to create vibrant colors in art and ceramics.

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Lycurgus Cup

It is is an ancient Roman glass cup that is one of the famous objects in the British Museum's collection

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Lycurgus Cup

It is delicate cup made of glass glass which appears green when lit from the outside and red when lit from the inside.

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Nanoparticle of Gold and Silver

________________________ were imbedded in the glass during the manufacturing process.

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12th to 15th centuries

During what centuries does Vibrant stained glass windows in European cathedrals owed their rich colors to nanoparticles of gold

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Vibrant Stained Glass Windows

This Nanotechnology during 12th and 15th centuries in European cathedrals owed their rich colors to nanoparticles of gold.

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Gold Nanoparticles

This also acted as photocatalytic air purifiers.

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13th to 18th Centuries

During what centuries does Damascus saber blades were made of a type of high carbon steel formulation that gave them exceptional hardness, flexibility, and sharpness.

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Damascus saber blades

during 13th to 18th centuries _________________ were made of a type of high carbon steel formulation that gave them exceptional hardness, flexibility, and sharpness.

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Damascus saber blades

They originated in the Middle East in the city of Damascus , Syria which was famous for its swordsmiths who created these saber blades.

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Middle East in City of Damascus

Damascus saber blades were originated from where?

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Photography

It is is the first modern example of nanotechnology which depends on silver nanoparticles sensitive to light.

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Photography

What is the Nanotechnology in 19th Century?

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1827

In the year _______, Joseph Niepce made the first successful photograph.

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Joseph Niepce

In the year 1827, ______________ made the first successful photograph.

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Silver Nanoparticles, Sunblock, Food Packaging Materials, Clothes coated with nanoparticles of Silica, Carbon Nanotubes

What are the Nanotechnologies in Everyday Life?

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Nanotechnology in everyday life

The average person already encounters nanotechnology in a range of everyday consumer products.

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Silver Nanoparticles

They are embedded in bandages to kill bacteria and prevent infection

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Silver Nanoparticles

They are used to deliver antimicrobial properties in hand washes and socks

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Sunblock

They contain nanoparticles of zinc oxide or titanium dioxide for improved UV protection.

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anti aging creams and hair care products

Nanoparticles are used in some cosmetics such as ________________________

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Nanoparticles

________________ are used in some cosmetics such as anti-aging creams and hair care products

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Nanotechnology

It is used in food packaging materials like some plastic bottles designed to stop carbonated beverages from going flat.

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food packaging materials

Nanotechnology is used in ____________________ like some plastic bottles designed to stop carbonated beverages from going flat.

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plastic bottles designed to stop carbonated beverages from going flat

Nanotechnology is used in food packaging materials like some ____________________________________.

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Clothes coated with nanoparticles of silica

_____________________________ to make it waterproof, stain-resistant, and wrinkle-free

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Carbon nanotubes

_______________________ are one hundred times stronger than steel and are lighter, making them ideal for sports equipment such as bikes or tennis racket.