History 중간고사 단어 문제

migration

the movement of people into a new area

strait

a narrow passage of water between two larger bodies of water

nomadic

moving from place to place

cultivate

to help things grow

emerged

became known or visible

culture

a people's shared values, beliefs, traditions, and behaviors

civilization

a highly developed society

declined

became less or fewer

theocracy

a society that is ruled by religious leaders

hieroglyphics

a form of writing that uses symbols or pictures to represent things, ideas, and sound

causeway

a raised passageway across water or wetlands

tribute

payment made by one group or nation to another to show obedience or to obtain peace or protection

terrace

a broad platform of flat land cut into a slope

dominated

had a commanding position over

pueblo

a Native American structure that housed many people

irrigated

brought water to crops

network

an interconnected system

structure

a building

mercantilism

an economic theory that a nation's power depends on its ability to increase wealth by accumulating precious metals

export

to sell goods to other countries

colony

a settlement of people living in a new territory controlled by the home country

Reformation

a religious movement in the 1500s that rejected or changed some Roman Catholic teachings and practices and established the Protestant Church

Protestantism

a form of Christianity that began in opposition to the Catholic Church

widespread

over a large area

armada

a fleet of warships

Northwest Passage

a much-sought sea route between the Atlantic and Pacific oceans, located along the north coast of North America

Columbian Exchange

a global trade of people, goods, technology, ideas, and diseases that occurred during the 1500s and 1600s

tenant farmer

a farmer who pays a landowner an annual rent and works for that person for a fixed numbebr of days each year

pose

to put forward; to present

collectively

as a group

indicate

point out; show