Acids and Bases
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16 Terms
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Arrhenius Acid
Produces H⁺ in water
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Arrhenius Base
Produces OH- in water
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Bronsted-Lowry Acid
Donates H⁺
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Bronsted-Lowry Base
Accepts H⁺
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Lewis Acid
Electron pair accepter
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Lewis Base
Electron pair donor
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Strong Acid
Fully dissociates in water
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Weak Acid
Partially dissociates in water
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pH
-log[H+]
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pOH
-log[OH-]
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pH+pOH
=14
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Neutral salt
Formed from strong acid + strong base
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Basic Salt
Formed from weak acid + strong base
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H₂SO₄
Sulfuric Acid
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HNO₂
Nitrous Acid
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HCl
Hydrochloric Acid