Jury decision test two

What are primary sources of media effect in the courtroom?

1. News broadcast

2. Reality TV

3. Fictional media

In relation to media effect in the courtroom, what does the news broadcast focus on?

Sensation and publicity, racial biases, impact juror biases

What effect is media have in the courtroom?

it develops racially biased views, positive perceptions of suspects, concerns about legal matters, and inconsistencies in findings

What effect does “ CSI effect” Have during investigations?

Curious, unrealistic expectations, unrealistic evidence, form as immediate affect in the courtroom, and influences during decisions

What is reverse CSI effect?

It is prosecution oriented and teaches a lay person about the criminal justice system,

What are the overall findings in research related to CSI effect?

Mixed findings, inconsistencies, worship, doesn’t always impact the verdict and it locks evidence for casual relationship

What do you call evidence captured through unofficial Security CTV (Phones cameras, etc.)

Sus-veilience

What is the picture suppriority effect?

Physical evidence is more likely to be remembered (ex A video)

What are detrimental influences in Relationship to perception and construal A video evidence?

• Naïve realism

• Overconfidence

• Over evaluating

What are biases from endogenous sources?

• intentional focus

• Prior beliefs and attitudes

• Current motivations

what is attentional focus Biases?

Differences in how people attentive Visual stimuli, selective attention

What are prior beliefs and attitudes Biases?

Prejudicial, attitudes, attitudes, bias, illegally, positive inferences, daily media consumption

Current motivation biases

Can impact inferences, bias, processing, and wishful seeing

Where are biases And misleading factors in relationship video evidence and corrosion?

• Focus

• Image size

• Race salience

What are 9 of theemotional influences in the courtroom?

• during emotional character

• Emotional evidence

• Mitigator/aggravators

• Defending emotions(Or lack there of)

• Emotional state

• Pretrial publicity

• Court attendees/victim emotions

What are the expectations of a irrational drawer?

During her expected to be like robots and to not be impacted by emotions

What are six mechanisms of emotion?

• Effective forecasting

• Effective feedback

• Effect as cognitive appraisal

• Immediate emotion

• Digest driven moral judgement

• Emotional regulation

What What is affected forecasting?

Anticipated emotional responses, guide behaviours encourages, or avoid tendencies based on outcome

What are the two processing systems?

System One (affective and heuristic)

System Two (Deliberate and analytical)

Define system I

Immediate, quick, help us to make decisions, usually acting off of instinct(Stereotypical opinions) ,you use your emotion to guide your thinking, lower cognitive load

Define system II

Our reasoning, taking in the information, pretending we are robots, critically, analyzing information, analytical, takes more time, more thinking.

Define affective feedback research

- default system 1, Going with your feelings, positive mood = stick System 1

Negative mood= Switch to system 2

Define affect as cognitive appraisal

Unique appraisal, distinct decision-making processes, differs, depending on specific emotions

How the specific emotion influences a decision-making

Define immediate emotion

Affect - Direct source of information, system 1 processing provides automatic emotion, detriments on risk assessment and more social judgement

Define discuss – driven world judgement

Emotional responses to perceived moral violations manifest as more judgment, emotional contribute to attribution of blame

Define emotional regulation “ Control your emotions”

Management of emotions, increase/decrease/maintain emotional experience (Our own emotional response), Adjustment of emotional intensity, modify expression of emotions

What is reverse CSI effect also known as?

Défense effect

Where are three types of video evidence?

Police, body cameras, surveillance, video evidence from layperson cellphone

What are traits of individualistic cultures?

North American, focusses more on yourself, uniqueness, autonomy, independence, self sufficiency

What are tricks of collectivistic culture?

Asian culture, group Harmony, shared responsibility, a part of the group, doing what’s best for society, families, and community to have a Central role

What are differences when it comes to final sentencing in relation to collective culture and individualistic culture?

There are no differences in final sentencing, they differ in arguments and beliefs, but had a very similar/the same outcome

Reasons for delaying as a sexual assault victim

Don’t understand their resources, self-doubt, embarrassed

Does Delayed reporting have an impact on decision-making?

Yes l:

Short Delay= Better for the victim

Longer delay = Better for the defendant

What are the seven guidelines for AI in the courtroom?

• protect judicial independence

• Use AI consistently with poor values and ethical rules

• Have regard to the legal aspect of AI

• AI tools must be subject to security standards

• AI tools must provide understandable explanation for decision-making

• Courts must track AI impact

• Program of education and user support

What are potential limitations/risk for an all AI jury?

Jury tampering, bias, lack of conscience