BIOL121 - Biological Diversity Quiz 4: Plant Development

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Flashcards covering key concepts related to plant development from the BIOL121 lecture.

Last updated 2:05 AM on 11/18/25
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9 Terms

1
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Plant development

The combined result of growth, morphogenesis, and differentiation.

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Open development

Describes how plants continue to produce new organs throughout life from meristems.

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Shoot Apical Meristem (SAM)

Maintains stem-cell identity while initiating new leaves and floral organs.

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Annual growth rings

Visible in tree trunks due to seasonal changes altering the activity of the vascular cambium.

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Polarity in embryogenesis

Established first by the asymmetric division of the zygote into apical and basal cells.

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Vascular system differentiation

The procambium differentiates into the plant's vascular system.

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Root cap

The protective structure covering the root apical meristem as it pushes through the soil.

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ABC model of floral development

States that B- and C-class genes together specify the identity of stamens.

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First structure to emerge from a germinating seed

The radicle.