Asian Art

This set of flashcards covers key terms and definitions related to the history and influence of Asian art across various cultures including Buddhist, Bhutanese, Chinese, Japanese, Korean, Nepalese, and Tibetan art.

Buddhist Art

Originated in the Indian subcontinent following the life of Gautama Buddha, it developed into branches such as Northern and Southern Buddhist art.

Mandala

A common visual design in Buddhist art that represents schematically the ideal universe and is used as a tool for meditation.

Bhutanese Art

Known for its bold use of colors and intricate craftsmanship, often depicting deities and everyday life, reflecting religious experiences.

Zorig Chosum

The term meaning 'Thirteen arts and crafts of Bhutan', representing the traditional arts and crafts in Bhutanese culture.

Chinese Art

Art that has evolved under the influence of philosophies like Buddhism and Taoism, reflecting a sense of harmony between humans and nature.

Porcelain

A significant form of Chinese art whose history dates back to the Han Dynasty, known for its quality and often associated with cultural expression.

Ukiyo-e

A Japanese art movement that flourished during the 17th to 19th centuries, producing woodblock prints capturing landscapes and female beauties.

Korean Art

Marked by traditional practices in calligraphy, painting and pottery, often influenced by nature and the elegance of form during the Goryeo Dynasty.

Nepalese Art

A blend of Hindu, Buddhist, and Newar traditions, characterized by intricate architecture and craft forms, reflecting cultural preservation.

Tibetan Art

Evolved from the 7th century CE, characterized by sacred themes influenced by Tibetan Buddhism, including Thangka paintings and Sand Mandalas.