Untitled Flashcards Set

Who created the George Washington sculpture, and when was it made?

Horatio Greenough, 1840 C.E.

What are two visual characteristics of the George Washington sculpture by Horatio Greenough?

The sculpture features a seated, semi-clothed figure of George Washington, showcasing a muscular physique that emphasizes his strength and heroic stature. It exhibits a balanced, symmetrical composition, with Washington's body positioned centrally, creating a sense of harmony and stability. The use of drapery, which flows elegantly around his form, highlights the idealized proportions typical of Neoclassical art.

How does the artist represent idealism through classical influence in the George Washington sculpture?

The semi-nude body and idealized musculature strongly emulate the aesthetic qualities found in ancient Greek and Roman sculptures, which are characterized by their focus on the human form as a representation of physical perfection. By presenting George Washington in this manner, the artist, Horatio Greenough

What symbolic gesture in the George Washington sculpture conveys Washington’s divine wisdom?

His raised hand pointing upward suggests leadership guided by higher principles.

Why is the focus on idealism typical for Neoclassical sculpture?

Neoclassicism revived Greek and Roman ideals, emphasizing order, rationality, and moral virtue, portraying Washington as a heroic figure aligned with Enlightenment values.