Vocab A-G Flashcards

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Absurd, Theater of the

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AP LITERATURE

69 Terms

1

Absurd, Theater of the

plays that stress illogical aspects of experience to show the pointlessness of life

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2

act

A major division of a play

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3

action

Everything that happens in a story

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4

allegory

A story with a hidden meaning

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5

alliteration

Repetition of initial consonant sounds

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6

allusion

A reference to another work of literature, person, or event

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7

ambiguity

multiple meanings

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8

anagnorisis

recognition or discovery in a tragedy

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9

analysis

an examination

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10

anecdote

a short amusing story about a real incident

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11

antagonist

A force in conflict with the main character

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12

antecedent action

events in a play that happened before the present action

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13

apostrophe

address to an absent or imaginary person

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14

archetype

something that occurs frequently in literature

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15

aside

a line spoken by an actor to the audience but not intended for others on the stage

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16

assonance

Repetition of vowel sounds

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17

atmosphere

the emotional tone in a work

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18

canon

The official list of inspired books of the Bible

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19

catastrophe

the concluding action in a tragedy

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20

catharsis

emotional release

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21

character

person involved in the story

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22

characterization

the presentation of a character

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23

cliche

an overused expression

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24

climax

the turning point of the story

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25

comedy

A humorous work of drama

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26

comparison and contrast

compare - similarities, contrast - differences

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27

complication

an undesired problem that is the result of some other event

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28

conflict

A struggle between opposing forces

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29

consistency building

reevaluating the details that one has just read to make them consistent with the new information

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30

convention

a generally agreed-upon practice or attitude (evil stepmother)

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31

crisis

high point in conflict that leads to turning point

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32

criticism

analysis or evaluation of a litearary work

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33

cultural materialism

criticism that sets literature in a social context

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34

deconstruction

language is ambiguous so texts reveal more than the author is aware of

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35

denotation

The dictionary definition of a word

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36

denouement

resolution or outcome of a plot

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37

deus ex machina

artificial way of resolving the plot

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38

dialogue

Conversation between characters

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39

diction

word choice

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40

didactic

pertaining to teaching; having a moral purpose

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41

discovery

recognition in a tragedy

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42

drama

a play; conflict or tension

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43

dramatic irony

contrast between what is intended and what is accomplished

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44

dramatic monologue

a poem spoken by a character and addressed to one or more characters.

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45

effaced narrator

a narrator who reports what happens in a story

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46

epic

A long narrative poem telling of a hero's deeds

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47

epigram

a witty poem or saying

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48

epigraph

a quotation at the beginning of a work about the theme

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49

epiphany

when an action reveals a character with particular clarity

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50

episode

a scene that has unity by itself but is part of a larger action

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51

epistle

a letter, in prose or verse

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52

essay

a work that purports to be true and that treats its subject tentatively

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53

euphony

pleasant sound

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54

explication

unfolding the meaning of a text

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55

fable

short tale that teaches a lesson

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56

farce

a comedy filled with absurd happenings

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57

feminist crticism

analyzing depiction of women in literature

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58

fiction

a narrative that reports incidents that did not occur

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59

figurative language

words intended to be understood in a way other that literal

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60

flashback

interruption that presents an earlier episode

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61

flat character

one dimensional character

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62

fly-on-the-wall narrator

same as an effaced narrator

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63

foil

character that helps set off a major character

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64

foreshadowing

hints of what is to come

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65

formalist criticism

analysis that assumes a work of art is an object with a stable meaning

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66

gap

a reader's perception that something is unstated in the text

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67

gender criticism

criticism of differences between men and women in literature

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68

genre

kind or type

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69

gesture

physical movement in a play

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