Progressivism

identify the goals of the progressive movement

immigration/poor, industry/big business, urban cities. politics/gov., gov needs to be more active.

muckraker

writers who dig up dirt/expose corruption

identify and explain the work of Tarbell

"History of Standard Oil", exposed Rockefeller

identify and explain the work of Steffens

"The Shame of the Cities", corruption between gov. + bus.

identify and explain the work of Phillips

"The Treason of the Senate", how senators are connected to bus.

identify and explain the work of George

"Progress + Poverty", Showed gap between rich + poor

identify and explain the work of Bellamy

"Looking Backwards", in the future things will be better

identify and explain the work of Riis

"How the Other Half Lives", uses photos to expose poor life/factory life.

identify and explain the work of Sinclair

"The Jungle", meat packing/immigration

Explain how The Jungle led to new regulations

Meat Inspection Act, Pure Food + Drug Act.

Identify Addams

Hull House, Settlement House.

the purpose of settlements houses

help center/community center like, education courses, daycare, healthcare, job search.

explain the concept of Social Gospel

Religion should help society.

Purpose of the Salvation Army

help poor + preaches Christianity

founder of Christian Science and explain the significance of this religion

Baker Eddy, believes good health is the result of religion.

identify the org. formed to ban alchohol in 1874 and identify its leader.

Womens Christians Temperance Union, formed by Carrie Nation.

Identify Carry Nation

took the temp. movement into her own hands

Comstock Law

prohibits obscene material.

john dewey and his ideas

ed.reformer, student-centered schools.

how higher education changed

more colleges open, state funded + philantropists

how some states introduced progressive regulations

some states put limits on campaign spending

LaFollette

gov of WI, believes gov. should own utilities.

the importance of the secret ballot

cash ur vote in private

direct primary

voting candidates for upcoming election

initiative

voters propose a new law to be voted on

referendum

voters decide to keep or reject a current law

recall

special vote to remove someone from office

Sixteenth Amendment

income tax

Seventeenth Amendment

voters vote for senators

Explain T.Roosevelts New Nationalism

gov. should be more involved, the 3 C's: control of corp., consumer protection, and conservation

T.Roosevelt's Square Deal

Coal industry goes on strike, Roosevelt negotiates, both sides won (boss & workers)

Why T.Roosevelt is known as a Trustbuster

Nickname for TR, he's the 1st to break up monopolies under Sherman Anti-Trust Act (poorly enforced)

explain the polices Roosevelt used to regulate railroads

Interstate Commerce Commission, no special deals (pooling agreements), prices must be published/fair.

explain how T Roosevelt was as a conservationist

TR made more national parks , Yosemite and Yellowstone

Explain Tafts Payne-Aldrich Tarriff

Raised the tariff, upset progressive and made them angry.

Pinchot-Ballinger Scandal

Ballinger (Sec. of Interior) gave public land to bus., Pinchot (Head of Forestry) tells Taft about situation, Taft fires Pinchot.

Identify the candidates and their parties of the 1912 election

Taft (R), T.R (Was a R./New party, Progressive party, Bull

Moose), Wilson (D).

results of the 1912 election

R and Bull Moose split vote, Wilson wins.

what Wilson did in regards to tariffs

lowers tarriff

what Wilson did in regard to monopolies

Clayton anti-trust, strengthened the 1st anti-trust (monopoly act)

Explain the Federal Trade Commission.

gov. agency that can investigate bad business

Explain the Federal Reserve System.

Country split into 12 districts (Reserve Banks), control $$ in circulation, interest rates on loans.