Wild Wild West Part 1

\What was a major outcome of America's rapid industrialization?

An economic boom, but no progress for the lower and middle classes.

What was one factor that contributed to westward expansion?

The California Gold Rush.

What was the primary goal of Americans migrating west during the 19th century?

To make a quick profit from gold and new freedoms.

Which group migrated west to escape racism and poverty in the South?

The Exodusters (African Americans).

How did the Homestead Act of 1862 encourage migration to the West?

By providing free land for farming to male U.S. citizens.

What mining technique caused significant environmental damage in the West?

Hydraulic mining.

What was a major factor in the near extinction of the American bison in the 19th century?

Overhunting by white settlers and competition for food.

What was the goal of the Dawes General Allotment Act of 1887?

To divide tribal lands and promote individual land ownership among Native Americans.

Which event was part of the "Indian Wars" in the 19th century?

The Great Sioux War.

What was the purpose of the "Long Walk" forced upon the Navajo by the U.S. military?

To force the Navajo to relocate to a reservation.

Which event occurred during the Sioux Uprising of 1862?

The Sioux launched a major armed resistance against settlers.

What was the impact of the U.S. government's Native American policy after the Civil War?

It attempted to assimilate Native Americans by treating them as individuals rather than as tribes.

What was one consequence of the Sand Creek Massacre (1864)?

The Cheyenne were slaughtered despite their petition for peaceful settlement.

What was the role of railroads in helping settlers survive in the West?

Railroads connected settlers to supply routes and markets.

How did the Utes and Paiutes contribute to the U.S. military efforts?

They joined the military in campaigns against other Native tribes.