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What is the supreme law of the land?
The Constitution
What does the Constitution do?
Sets up the government
The idea of self-government is in the first three words of the Constitution. What are these words?
We the people
What is an amendment?
A change/an addition to the Constitution
What do we call the first ten amendments to the Constitution?
Bill of Rights
What is one right or freedom from the First Amendment?
Speech, religion
How many amendments does the Constitution have?
27
What did the Declaration of Independence do?
Declared our independence from Great Britain
What are two rights in the Declaration of Independence?
life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness
What is freedom of religion?
You can practice any religion, or not practice a religion
What is the economic system of the United States?
capitalist economy
market economy
What is the "rule of law"?
Everyone must follow the law
Leaders must obey the law
Government must obey the law
No one is above the law
Name one branch or part of the government?
Executive
What stops one branch of government from becoming too powerful?
Checks and balances
Separation of powers
Who is in charge of the executive branch?
The president
Who makes federal laws?
Congress.
What are the two parts of the US congress?
The Senate and House of Representatives
How many US senators are there?
100
We elect a US senator for how many years?
6
Who is one of your state's US Senators now?
tedd budd
The House of Representatives has how many voting members?
435
We elect a US Representative for how many years?
2 years
Name your US Representative
Don Davis
Who does a US Senator represent?
all people of the state
Why do some states have more Representatives than other states?
they have more population
We elect a President for how many years?
4 years
In what month do we vote for President?
November
What is the name of the President of the United States now?
Donald Trump
What is the name of the Vice President of the United States now?
JD Vance
If the President can no longer serve, who becomes President?
Vice President
If both the President and the Vice President can no longer serve, who becomes President?
Speaker of the House
Who is the Commander in Chief of the military?
president
Who signs bills the become laws?
president
Who vetoes bills?
president
What does the President's Cabinet do?
advises the President
What are two Cabinet level positions?
Secretary of state
Secretary of labor
What does the judicial branch do?
Reviews laws
explains laws
What is the highest court in the United States?
Supreme Court
How many justices are on the Supreme Court?
9
Who is the Chief Justice of the United States now?
John Roberts
Under the Constitution, some powers belong to the federal government. What is one power of the federal government?
To print money
To declare war
To create an army
Under the Constitution, some powers belong to the states. What is one power of the states?
provide schooling and education
Who is the Governor of your state now?
Josh Stein
What is the capital of your state?
Raleigh NC
What are the two major political parties in the United States?
Democratic and Republican
What is the political party of the President now?
Republican Party
What is the name of the Speaker of the House of Representatives now?
Mike Johnson
There are four amendments to the Constitution about who can vote.
Citizens eighteen and older can vote.
You don't have to pay a poll tax to vote.
Any citizen can vote. man and woman
Any citizen of any race can vote.
What is one responsibility that is only for United States citizens?
serve on a jury
vote in a federal election
Name one right only for United States citizens.
Vote in a federal election
What are two rights of everyone living in the United States?
Freedom of speech and freedom of religion
What do we show loyalty to when we say the Pledge of Allegiance?
the United States
the flag
What is one promise you make when you become a United States citizen?
obey the laws of the United States
How old do citizens have to be to vote for President?
18
What are two ways that Americans can participate in their democracy?
vote, join a political party
When is the last day you can send in federal income tax forms?
April 15
When must all men register for the Selective Service?
between 18 and 26
What is one reason colonists came to America?
freedom
Who lived in America before the Europeans arrived?
Native Americans
What group of people was taken to America and sold as slaves?
Africans
Why did the colonists fight the British?
high taxes (taxation without representation)
Who wrote the Declaration of Independence?
Thomas Jefferson
When was the Declaration of Independence written?
July 4, 1776
There were 13 original colonies. Name three.
New York
North Carolina
South Carolina
What happened at the Constitutional Convention?
The Constitution was written
When was the Constitution written?
September 17, 1787
The Federalist Papers supported the passage of the US Constitution. Name one of the writers.
Alexander Hamilton
What is one thing Benjamin Franklin is famous for?
U.S. diplomat
Who is the "Father of Our Country"?
George Washington
Who was the first President?
George Washington
What territory did the United States buy from France in 1803?
Louisiana
Name one war fought by the United States in the 1800s.
Civil War
Name the US war between the North and the South.
the Civil War
Name one problem that led to the Civil War.
slavery
What was one important thing that Abraham Lincoln did?
freed the slaves
What did the Emancipation Proclamation do?
freed the slaves
What did Susan B. Anthony do?
fought for women's rights
Name one war fought by the United States in the 1900s.
World War I
Who was President during World War 1?
Woodrow Wilson
Who was President during the Great Depression?
Franklin D. Roosevelt
Who did the United States fight in World War 2?
Japan, Germany, and Italy
During the Cold War, what was the main concern of the United States?
Communism
What movement tried to end racial discrimination?
civil rights (movement)
What did Martin Luther King Jr do?
worked for equality for all Americans and
fought for civil rights
What major event happened on September 11, 2001, in the United States?
Terrorists attacked the United States
Name one American Indian tribe in the United States.
Cherokee
crow
inuit
Name one of the two longest rivers in the United States.
Mississippi River
What ocean is on the West Coast of the United States?
Pacific ocean
What ocean is on the East Coast of the United States?
Atlantic Ocean
Name one US territory
Puerto Rico
Name one state that borders Canada.
Alaska
Name one state that borders Mexico.
California
What is the capital of the United States?
Washington D.C.
Where is the Statue of Liberty?
New york
Why does the flag have 13 stripes?
there were 13 originally colonies
the stripes represent the original colonies
Why does the flag have 50 stars?
there is one star for each state
What is the name of the national anthem?
The Stars-Spangled Banner
When do we celebrate Independence Day?
July 4
Name two national US holidays
New Year's Day
Thanksgiving
Christmas
Before he was President, Eisenhower was a general. What war was he in?
World War 2