Spanish 3 Honors Finals (Verbs Fill in the Blank)

The preterite tense describes actions or states that were completed at a __________ time in the past.

definite

The preterite of regular verbs is formed by dropping the infinitive ending (-ar, -er, -ir) and adding the __________ endings.

preterite

Ar verbs have the following preterite endings: -__, -aste, -ó, -amos, -aron.

e

In the preterite, -er and -ir verbs have __________ endings that are identical.

identical

Verbs ending in -car change to a _____ in the preterite.

qu

The preterite of ser and ir are both __________; context determines the meaning.

identical

The preterite of hay (inf. haber) is __________.

hubo

The verbs conocer, saber, poder, and querer __________ meanings in the preterite.

change

Direct object pronouns directly __________ the action of the verb.

receive

Indirect object pronouns identify to whom or for whom an __________ is done.

action

The imperfect tense refers to past actions and states and is used to express habitual or __________ actions.

repeated

Irregular verbs in the imperfect tense include ser, ir, and __________.

ver

The subjunctive is used to express an opinion, feeling, desire, __________, doubt, disbelief, and denial.

uncertainty

The present subjunctive is formed by dropping the o ending from the present indicative ______ form.

yo

The subjunctive can be used with expressions of will and __________.

influence

With expressions of will, the __________, not the subjunctive, is used after the expression of emotion where there is no change of subject.

infinitive

The expressions quizás and tal vez are usually followed by the __________ because they imply doubt about something.

subjunctive

The subjunctive is used in an adjective clause that refers to a person, place, thing, or idea that either does not exist or whose __________ is uncertain.

existence

Nosotros/as commands correspond to the English __________.

let's

Regular -ar verbs form the past participle with the ending __________.

-ado

Regular -er and -ir verbs form the past participle with the ending __________.

-ido

The past participles of -er and -ir verbs whose stems end in -a, -e, or -o carry a written __________ mark on the i of the -ido ending.

accent

Irregular past participles include abrir, decir, and __________.

escribir