Polgov lesson 2
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Last updated 4:22 PM on 4/25/23
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46 Terms
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Constitution
It serves as the rules that the players are bound to observe
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Constitution Net
It explained that the Philippines had long been used as a trading port in Asia.
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Indios
It is how the Spanish referred to the Filipinos
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Jose Rizal
His writings fueled in large measures for the revolution.
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Illustrados
the Filipino Intellegensia
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Kawit, Cavite on June 12, 1898
When and where did the revolutionaries declared Philippine independence?
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September 15, 1898
When was Malolos Congress convened?
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Malolos Constitution
What is the 1st Philippine Constitution?
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January 20, 1899
When was the Malolos Constitution approved?
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First Philippine Republic
The Malolos Constitution is also called as the _____________________.
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Treaty of Paris
What is the event where Spain sold the islands to the United States?
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Jones Act, 1916
What specified that independence would only be granted upon the formation of a stable democratic government?
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1934
What year did the US approved the ten-year transition plan?
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The 1935 Constitution
What constitution featured a political system virtually identical to the American one?
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December 8, 1941
When did the World War 2 and Japanese invasion happened?
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fall of Bataan and Corregidor, 1942
After the overwhelming odds the war finally ended with the _____________________________.
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Japanese Imperial Army
A Japanese “republic” was established wherein in reality it is a period of military rule by whom?
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Japanese Sponsored Constitution
This constitution is often related to the KaLiBaPi
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Kapisanan sa Paglilingkod ng Bagong Pilipinas(KaLiBaPi)
This constitution happened in 1943 by the Filipino collaborators who were called the ___________________________________.
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the Allies in 1944
Who and what year was the Japanese forces finally defeated?
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July 4, 1946
When was Philippine independence achieved?
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Ramon Magsaysay (1953- 57), Carlos Garcia (1957-61), and Diosdado Macapagal (1961-65)
Who were the 3 presidents that managed to stabilize the country, implement domestic reforms, and more?
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1965 and 1969
What year was Ferdinand Marcos elected and what year was he also been re-elected?
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Ferdinand Marcos
Who is the 1st president to be re-elelcted?
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1972
What year did Ferdinand Marcos declared martial law?
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The 1973 Constitution
What constitution allowed Marcos to rule by decree until 1978?
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a parliamentary one
What form of government replaced the presidential system of the 1935 constitution?
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1981
What year was martial law officially lifted?
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1983
When was opposition leader Benigno Aquino Jr. assassinated?
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People Power Revolution
It is when droves of people spilled out on to the streets to protect the rebels and so…
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February 25, 1986
When was Benigno Aquino Jr.’s widow Corazon installed as the president of the Philippines?
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restore to 1935 Constitution, retain and make reforms to the 1973 Constitution, or pass a new constitution.
What are the 3 options given to President Corazon about our constitution?
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March 25, 1986
When did Corazon decided to draft a new constitution and issued Proclamation No. 3?
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Freedom Constitution
This constitution was intended as a transitional constitution to ensure democracy and the freedom of the people
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Constitutional Commission
It is composed of 48 members appointed by Aquino?
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Cecilia Muñoz-Palma
Who got elected as the president for the Commission?
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October 12, 1986
When did the Commission finished their final draft?
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February 2, 1987
When was the constitution ratified by a nationwide plebiscite?
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executive, legislative, and judicial branches
What are the 3 governmental powers the constitution provided?
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Executive branch
It is headed by the president and his appointed cabinet members
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Legislative power
It consists of the Senate(24 senators) and the House of Representatives
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Judiciary branch
This branch compromises the Supreme Court and the lower courts
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Supreme Court
Who is granted the power to hear any cases that deals with the constitutionality of law?
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Supreme Court
They are tasked to administrate the function of the lower courts.
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Civil Service Commission, Commission on Elections, and Commission on Audit
What are the 3 independent Constitutional Commissions?
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Office of the Ombudsman
It has a function of promoting and ensuring an ethical and lawful conduct of the government.
