GROUP-4-PLANT-TAXONOMY. (1).docx

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Rhizomes and tubers are examples of what type of stem modification?

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55 Terms

1

Rhizomes and tubers are examples of what type of stem modification?

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2

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Rhizomes and tubers are underground stem modifications.

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3

What is an example of an underground stem modification?

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4

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A rhizome is an example of an underground stem modification.

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5

Which leaf venation pattern is characteristic of monocots?

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6

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Monocots typically have parallel leaf venation.

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7

What is the main function of the root cap?

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8

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The root cap protects the root tip.

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9

Which of the following is a type of dry simple fruit?

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10

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Legume is a type of dry simple fruit.

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11

What type of Flora covers a limited geographical area?

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12

Local Flora

Local Flora covers a limited geographical area.

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13

What work of Linnaeus applies binomial names and is used for naming plants?

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14

Species plantarum

Species plantarum by Linnaeus applies binomial names.

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15

What does CDFP stand for?

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16

Co's digital flora of the Philippines

CDFP stands for Co's digital flora of the Philippines.

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17

What type of Flora covers a country?

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18

National flora

National flora covers a country.

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19

How many cotyledons are present in a monocot seed?

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20

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Monocot seeds have one cotyledon.

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21

How many cotyledons are present in a monocot seed?

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22

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Monocot seeds have one cotyledon.

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23

What does a monograph typically focus on?

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24

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A monograph typically focuses on a species.

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25

What is the function of stipules on a leaf petiole?

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26

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Stipules help attach the leaf to the stem.

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27

What are periodicals?

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28

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Periodicals are regular publications.

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29

What does Hortus Malabaricus mean?

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30

Garden of Kerala

Hortus Malabaricus means Garden of Kerala.

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31

Monograph

A comprehensive document detailing all taxa within a specific taxonomic group of plants globally, covering significant morphological and taxonomic details.

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32

Taxonomic Revision

A less comprehensive document than a monograph, focusing on a subset of a genus or a specific geographic area.

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33

Journals

Publications, offline or online, disseminating taxonomic data to a wide audience in physical and digital formats.

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34

Periodicals

Publications appearing at regular intervals, forming volumes, sponsored by scientific organizations, universities, or museums.

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35

Bibliography

A detailed list of references cited in scientific publications, research studies, or taxonomic works.

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36

Abstract

A concise summary of a taxonomic publication, research study, or scientific paper.

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37

Guides

Comprehensive resources aiding in identifying, classifying, and understanding organisms based on taxonomic characteristics.

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38

Stem Modifications

Structural variations of plant stems including underground, above ground/sub aerial, and aerial structures.

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39

Leaf Morphology

Encompasses features like leaf arrangement, venation patterns, shapes, apices, bases, and margins.

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40

Seed Structure

Internal structure of seeds including the seed coat, endosperm, and embryo, distinguishing monocotyledonous from dicotyledonous characteristics.

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41

Seed

A basic part of any plant, consisting of a seed coat and an embryo, which develops from fertilized ovules.

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42

Monocotyledonous Seed

A type of seed with a single cotyledon, thin and small cotyledons, and present endosperm storing food for the embryo.

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43

Dicotyledonous Seed

A type of seed with two distinct cotyledons, fleshy cotyledons storing food, and reduced or absent endosperm.

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44

Radicle

The part of the seed embryo that emerges first during germination and leads to root formation.

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45

Cotyledon

The embryonic leaf in a seed providing nutrients and protection to the embryo, with one in monocots and two in dicots.

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46

Tap Root

A type of root system with a main root growing vertically and lateral roots arising from it, common in dicots.

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47

Fibrous Root

A root system closer to the soil surface, forming a dense network of roots, typical in monocots.

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48

Root Cap

The protective structure at the root tip, continuously replaced to safeguard meristematic cells.

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49

Apical Meristem

Region of actively dividing cells behind the root cap responsible for root growth.

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50

Vascular Cylinder

Central part of the root containing xylem and phloem for water and nutrient transport in plants.

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51

Complete Flowers

Flowers that possess all four main parts - sepals, petals, stamens, and pistils.

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52

Perfect Flowers

Flowers containing both male (stamens) and female (pistils) reproductive parts.

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53

Dioecy

Plant characteristic where individual plants produce either male or female flowers on separate plants.

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54

Spike

Type of inflorescence with unbranched flowers directly attached to the stem.

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55

Cyme

Inflorescence where flowers arise in a determinate pattern, with the oldest flower at the top.

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