organelle functions (bio)

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15 Terms

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vacuole

a sac that stores nutrients, water, and waste

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nucleus

contains DNA

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flagella/flagellum

Long whip-like tail that helps the cell move

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cytoplasm

jelly-like area that surrounds the cell

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nucleolus

where the ribosomes are made

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cell membrane

regulates what goes into and leaves the cell

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cillia

short hair-like structures that helps the cell move

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mitochondria

produce and convert energy

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chloroplasts

conduct photosynthesis

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centriole

organizes during cell division

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cell wall

provides structure and protection in plant cells only

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lysosomes

contain enzymes for digestion and waste removal

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ribosomes

synthesize proteins

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golgi apparatus

packages proteins and lipids for transport

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endoplasmic reticulum

makes lipids and proteins