meiosis quiz

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12 Terms

1
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Two pairs of homologous chromosomes which come together in meiosis 1 is referred to as?

Bivalents

2
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The physical event of the two pairs of homologous chromosomes coming together in meiosis 1 is called?

Synapsis

3
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The Exchange of pieces of homologous chromosomes, and meiosis 1

Crossing over

4
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The key result of crossing over is genetic ____ which is eventually produced in the siblings coming from gametes formed in the process.

Genetic Recombination

5
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The process of mitosis produces cells with how many number of chromosomes usually

half the number of chromosomes

6
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Non sex cells in organism with the diploid number of chromosomes are called the body cells or?

Somatic cells

7
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The crossing over and Tetrad formation occur during what phase of Meiosis 1?

Prophase

8
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In what phase does meiosis 1, the terrace move to opposite poles of the cell.

Anaphase

9
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In mitosis, the two sister chromosomes are attached at the what?

Centromere

10
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How does meiosis produce genetic variability?

crossing over and independent assortment

11
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If 2n=8, then the chromosomes in egg cell after meiosis would be?

4, must contain only half the chromosomes of a normal body cell so that when fertilization occurs, the new zygote will have the correct.

12
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