Chapter 2: Motion

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SI unit of length

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22 Terms

1

SI unit of length

The ________ or distance is the meter (m)

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2

Acceleration

________ occurs when an object changes its speed, its direction, or both.

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3

Inertia

________: the tendency of an object to resist any change in its motion.

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4

Velocity

________: includes the speed of an object and the direction of its motion.

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5

Displacement

________: the distance and direction of an objects change in position from the starting point.

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6

Reference Point

A(n) ________ is needed to determine the position of an object.

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7

Slope

The ________ of a line on a distance- time graph equals the speed.

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8

Net Force

________: When two or more forces act on an object at the same time.

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9

Motion

________ occurs when an object changes its position relative to a reference point.

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10

Uniform Motion

If an object is moving, it will have ________.

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11

Horizontal Line

A(n) ________ on a distance- time graph has zero slope, and represents an object at rest.

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12

Acceleration

________ also has direction, just as velocity does.

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13

Acceleration

________: the rate of change of velocity.

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14

Distance

how far an object has moved

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15

Speed

the distance an object travels per unit of time

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16

Average Speed

the total distance traveled divided by the total time of travel

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17

Instantaneous Speed

the speed at a given point in time

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18

Velocity

includes the speed of an object and the direction of its motion

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19

Force

a push or pull

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20

Net Force

When two or more forces act on an object at the same time

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21

Balanced Forces

Forces on an object that are equal in size and opposite in direction

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22

Inertia

the tendency of an object to resist any change in its motion

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