immunohematology - blood donation

FDA

enforces regulations to ensure the safety and efficacy of blood and blood components and reagents or manufactured by blood establishments

AABB

voluntary accrediting agency provides the basis for inspection and accreditation of blood banks

FDA

the questions and criteria for screening donor questions is set by _____

110

you need to weigh at least _____ pounds to donate

14

_____ mL anticoagulant is needed per 100 mL of blood

50-100

pulse of donor must be between _____ for source plasma donors

37.5

temperature of donors needs to be at most _____C

13

male donor hemoglobin needs to be at least _____ g/dL

12.5

female donor hemoglobin needs to be at least _____g/dL

39

male donor hematocrit needs to be at least _____%

38

female donor hematocrit needs to be at least _____%

70 mL

how many mL of CPD, CP2D or CPD-A will anticoagulate a blood volume of 500 mL?

17-18

what gauge needle is needed for the phlebotomy of blood donation?

0.7% iodophore scrub, 10%povidine-iodine prep

phlebotomy site is first cleaned by ______ (30 sec) followed by _____ (30 sec)

1-10C

blood is maintained during transportation at a temp of _____

20-24C

blood units to be used for platelet units are maintained at a temperature of _____ until platelets are separated

apheresis

whole blood is taken, a specific portion is separated and collected, and the remainder is reinfused, using a cell separator or _____ intrument

autologous donation

donate blood prior to surgery to be re-infused if needed during operation, if intended patient does not receive it, then it may not be used for other patients

directed donation

donation for a specific recipient; if blood is not used for intended recipient then it may be released for use by other patients

immunohematological testing

testing for blood group antigens and antibodies

infectious disease testing

serological tests, nucleic acid tests and other tests transfusion transmitted infection agents

nucleic acid testing

allows earlier detection of viral infection, has allowed for smaller window periods

look back investigation

a _____ involves actions taken when donor test results are positive for various infectious diseases; recall and quarantine, notify facilities, destroy prior collections

cytomegalovirus

mononucleosis like virus that is found in white blood cells, blood negative for this is given to infants or immunocompromised people