Damages

What happens if a negligence claim doesn’t include damages?

It fails - it cannot move forward

Do intentional torts require damages to establish liability?

No, nominal damages are enough

Wha't’s the goal of tort damages?

Restore P to their financial condition just before the tortious conduct occurred

What are Special (Economic) Damages?

Quantifiable monetary losses that a plaintiff incurs due to an injury, such as medical bills, lost wages, or replacement of property.

What are General (Non-Economic) Damages?

Not capable of precise determination. Compensation for intangible injuries, such as pain and suffering, emotional distress, or loss of enjoyment of life.

What are Parasitic Damages?

For emotional distress

What are Punitive Damages?

Designed to punish the wrongdoer and deter future misconduct