QUIZ 1 REVIEW Honors Biology

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21 Terms

1

Organization

cellular consists of organ and tissue

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2

Homeostasis

maintains its regular temperature for it to maintain homeostasis internally

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3

Metabolism

way of capturing energy and making use of it

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4

Reproduction

the production of offspring

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5

Growth and development

 genetic code for growth 

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6

Response to stimuli

 internal and external- usually external environment can trigger stimuli like danger, a cactus leaning towards its energy

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7

Evolution

genes of organisms change on populations in different rates of productive fitness

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8

What is the difference between a prokaryote and a eukaryote?

Prokaryotes are cells that lack a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles. Eukaryotic cells are cells that have a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles that help to organize and compartmentalize function in the cell.

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9

What is the difference between an autotroph and a heterotroph?

 Autotrophs capture light energy to make glucose(photosynthesis) heterotrophic need to eat something nutritional to then break it down later.

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10

What is the difference between asexual reproduction and sexual reproduction?

Sexual rep. is with 2 living things and asexual rep. is with organism reproducing from the genetic code it has written itself

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11

If a specimen has 5 of the 8 characteristics of life, is it biotic/living?

No, the specimen needs all 8 of 8 characterizes of life to be considered biotic/living

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12

what is the format Italics used for?

A Format used to write a scientific names

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13

One particular type of an organism is called a___. The most specific classification of a name

Species level

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14

What is the scientific name for humans?

Homo sapiens

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15

What is the relationship between climate and biome?

Bomes are regions on the earth that are influenced by similar climate patterns.

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16

How do we define a biome from an ecosystem?

A biome is a different form of an ecosystem in which a large land area with a distinct climate and plants and animal species exist.

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17

What is an ecosystem?

A biological community of interacting organisms and their physical environment.

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18

Which biome do we live in here in New Jersey?

Deciduous forest

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19

What is a community?

A group of people living in the same place or having a particular characteristic in common.

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20

What is a population?

All the inhabitants of a particular town, area, or country.

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21

What is an organism?

an individual animal, plant, or single-celled life form

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