Period 7 important people and dates

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48 Terms

1
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Who was an influential advocate for birth control and reproductive rights in the early 20th century?

Margaret Sanger

2
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Who wrote The Jungle, exposing the unsanitary conditions in the meatpacking industry?

Upton Sinclair

3
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Who was the African American leader who believed in vocational education and economic self

sufficiency before fighting for civil rights?

4
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Who founded the NAACP and argued for immediate civil rights and higher education for African Americans?

W.E.B. Du Bois

5
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Who was the muckraking journalist that exposed the monopolistic practices of Standard Oil?

Ida Tarbell

6
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Who led the Rough Riders during the Spanish

American War and later became a progressive U.S. president?

7
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Who was president during World War I and proposed the Fourteen Points for peace?

Woodrow Wilson

8
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Who was president during the Teapot Dome Scandal?

Warren G. Harding

9
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Who was the leader of the American Expeditionary Force in World War I?

John J. Pershing

10
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Who was the U.S. secretary of state that proposed the Open Door Policy in China?

John Hay

11
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Who was the first Catholic to run for U.S. president as a major party candidate in 1928?

Al Smith

12
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Who was the famous defense attorney in the Scopes Trial?

Clarence Darrow

13
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Who was the prosecutor and fundamentalist leader in the Scopes Trial?

William Jennings Bryan

14
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Who was president when the stock market crashed in 1929?

Herbert Hoover

15
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Who was the Louisiana senator who proposed the “Share Our Wealth” program?

Huey Long

16
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When did the stock market crash, marking the start of the Great Depression?

October 29, 1929 (Black Tuesday)

17
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When was the 18th Amendment (Prohibition) ratified?

1919

18
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When was the 19th Amendment (women’s suffrage) ratified?

1920

19
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When was the Selective Service Act passed, instituting a military draft for World War I?

1917

20
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When was the Treaty of Versailles signed, officially ending World War I?

1919

21
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When did the U.S. enter World War I?

1917

22
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When was the Lusitania sunk by a German U

boat, increasing tensions between the U.S. and Germany?

23
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When was the Platt Amendment passed, allowing U.S. intervention in Cuba?

1901

24
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When did the Spanish

American War take place?

25
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Who was the president that implemented the New Deal during the Great Depression?

Franklin D. Roosevelt

26
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Who was the Supreme Court justice and former president who supported Dollar Diplomacy?

William Howard Taft

27
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Who was the founder of the American Federation of Labor (AFL)?

Samuel Gompers

28
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Who was the woman known for leading the fight for women’s suffrage and founding the National American Woman Suffrage Association (NAWSA)?

Susan B. Anthony

29
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Who was the journalist and photographer who exposed tenement living conditions in How the Other Half Lives?

Jacob Riis

30
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Who was the progressive governor of Wisconsin known for his “Wisconsin Idea” of government reform?

Robert La Follette

31
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Who was the African American journalist and anti

lynching activist who co

32
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Who was the U.S. president who called World War I a war to “make the world safe for democracy”?

Woodrow Wilson

33
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Who was the Secretary of the Interior involved in the Teapot Dome Scandal?

Albert Fall

34
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Who was the American pilot who became famous for the first solo transatlantic flight in 1927?

Charles Lindbergh

35
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Who was the famous gangster during Prohibition who controlled Chicago’s illegal alcohol trade?

Al Capone

36
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Who was the industrialist who revolutionized mass production with the assembly line?

Henry Ford

37
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Who was the leader of the American Socialist Party and a five

time presidential candidate?

38
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Who was the U.S. general who led troops against Pancho Villa in Mexico?

John J. Pershing

39
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Who was the African American leader who promoted Black nationalism and the “Back to Africa” movement?

Marcus Garvey

40
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When was the 16th Amendment (income tax) ratified?

1913

41
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When was the 17th Amendment (direct election of senators) ratified?

1913

42
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When was the Federal Reserve Act passed, creating the U.S. central banking system?

1913

43
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When was the National Origins Act passed, setting strict immigration quotas?

1924

44
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When was the Kellogg

Briand Pact signed, attempting to outlaw war?

45
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When was the Smoot

Hawley Tariff passed, worsening the Great Depression?

46
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When was the Bonus Army march on Washington by WWI veterans demanding early pensions?

1932

47
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When did the Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA) begin providing jobs and electricity to the rural South?

1933

48
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When was the Social Security Act passed, creating a pension system for the elderly?

1935