Athenaze book 2 Quiz 1

αἴρω, ἀρῶ, ἦρα, ἦρκα, ἦρμαι, ἤρθην

I lift; (with reflex.) get up

ἀπέχω, ἀϕέξω, ἀπέσχον

I am distant; am distant from X (gen.); (middle) abstain from (gen.)

ἀϕικνέομαι, ἀϕίξομαι, ἀϕῑκόμην, ἀφῖγμαι

I arrive; (+ εἰς + acc.) I arrive at

γιγνώσκω, γνώσομαι, ἔγνων, ἔγνωκα, ἔγνωσμαι, ἐγνώσθην

I get to know, learn

δέω, δήσω, ἔδησα, δέδεκα, δέδεμαι, ἐδέθην

I tie, bind

ἕπομαι, ἕψομαι, ἑσπόμην (+ dat.)

I follow

κάθημαι

I sit

οἶδα (pft. with pres. meaning)

I know

πλέω, πλεύσομαι, ἔπλευσα, πέπλευκα

I sail

τυγχάνω, τεύξομαι, ἔτυχον, τετύχηκα

I hit, hit upon, get; (+ ppl) happen to be doing

ἔγωγε

I indeed

σύν (+ dat.)

with

ἴσως

perhaps

ποῖ

to where? whither

πρότερον

formerly, before, earlier; first

πότερον… ἤ

whether…or

σὺν θεοῖς

gods willing, with luck

ἀκέομαι, ἀκοῦμαι, ἠκεσάμην

I heal

ἐπιτρέπω, ἐπιτρέψω, ἐπέτρεψα, ἐπιτέτροφα, ἐπιτέτραμμαι, ἐπετράπην

I entrust X (acc.) to Y (dat.)

θαρρέω

I am confident

θάρρει

Cheer up! don't be afraid!

φρονέω

I think; I am minded

χρή (+ inf. or acc. + inf.)

it is necessary; ought; must

χρή σε παρασκευάζεσθαι

it is necessary that you prepare yourself, you ought to/must prepare yourself

ὁ ἱκέτης, τοῦ ἱκέτου

suppliant

ὁ νόμος, τοῦ νόμου

law; custom

τὸ τέμενος, τοῦ τεμένους

sacred precinct

ὁ ὑπηρέτης, τοῦ ὑπηρέτου

servant; attendant

ἡ ψυχή, τῆς ψυχῆς

soul

ἱερός, ά, όν

holy, sacred

καθαρός, ά, όν

clean, pure

ὅσιος, α, ον

holy, pious

κατά + acc.

down; (distributive) each, every, by; according to

ὀψέ (adv)

late; too late

πως (adv)

somehow; in any way

οὐ δια πολλοῦ

not much later, soon

γελάω, γελάσομαι, ἐγέλασα, ἐγελάσθην

I laugh

δίδωμι, δώσω, ἔδωκα, δέδωκα, δέδομαι, ἐδόθην

I give

ἀποδίδωμι

I give back, return; I pay; (middle) I sell

κινέω

I move

τίθημι, θήσω, ἔθηκα, τέθηκα, ἐτέθην

I put, place

ἐπιτίθημι

I put X (acc.) on Y (dat.)

ὁ ὕπνος, τοῦ ὕπνου

sleep

ἡ χάρις, τῆς χάριτος

thanks; gratitude

δῆλος, η, ον

clear

εὐμενής, ές

kindly

σεμνός, ή, όν

holy; august

περί + gen.

about, concerning; around

περί + acc.

around

ὑπέρ + gen.

on behalf of, for; above

ὑπέρ + acc.

over, above

δῆλόν ἐστι(ν) (expr)

it is clear

χάριν ἀποδίδωμι + dat.

I give thanks to; I thank

ἁμαρτάνω, ἁμαρτήσομαι, ἥμαρτον, ἡμάρτηκα, ἡμάρτημαι, ἡμαρτήθην (+ gen.

I miss; I make a mistake, am mistaken

ἀνατίθημι

I set up, dedicate

ἐπιστρατεύω (+ dat. or ἐπί + acc.)

I march against, attack

κρατέω (+ gen.)

I rule, have power over, control; I prevail

παραδίδωμι

I hand over, I give

τρέχω, δραμοῦμαι, ἔδραμον, δεδράμηκα

I run

προστρέχω

I run toward

τολμάω

I dare

ἡ γνώμη, τῆς γνώμης

opinion; judgement; intention

ὁ ἐχθρός, τοῦ ἐχθροῦ

enemy

ἡ θυσία, τῆς θυσίας

sacrifice

τὸ κράτος, τοῦ κράτους

power

τὸ πρᾶγμα, τοῦ πράγματος

matter; trouble

τὰ χρήματα, τῶν χρημάτων

things; goods; money

ἐχθρός, ά, όν

hateful; hostile

ὑγιής, ές

healthy

φιλαίτερος, α, ον

dearer

φιλαίτατος/φίλτατος, η, ον

dearest

διά + gen.

through

διά + acc.

because of

ἐπί + dat.

at; (of price) for

ἐπί + acc.

at; against; onto; upon

ἡδέως (adv)

sweetly, pleasantly; gladly

μᾶλλον (adv)

more; rather

μᾶλλον ἤ

rather than

οὔκουν

certainly not

πάλαι

,long ago

πάλαι εἰσί(ν)

they have been for a long time now

διότι

because

μέντοι,

certainly; however

ὀρθῶς γιγνώσκω,

I am right

πῶς ἔχει τὰ πράγματα

how are things?

τίνα γνώμην ἔχεις

what do you think?

ἐσθίω, ἔδομαι, ἔφαγον, ἐδήδοκα

I eat

ἵστημι, στήσω, ἔστησα/ἔστην, ἕστηκα, ἐστάθην

I make X stand; stop X; I am setting X up; stand

ἀνίστημι

I make X stand up; I raise X; I stand up

νοστέω

I return home

συλλέγω, συλλέξω, συνέλεξα, συνείλοχα, συνείλεγμαι, συνελέγην

I pick up, gather; I say, tell, speak

ἡ ἐλάα, τῆς ἐλάας

olive, olive tree

ὁ νόστος , τοῦ νόστου

return (home), homecoming

τὸ πεδίον, τοῦ πεδίου

plain