🎓Lecture 1: Nuts and bolts, plus taxonomy and systematics

Important

Taxonomy

is the naming and classifiing of organisms into groups within a larger system and bassed on similarities and differences. (Its strucutered logical so people and understand as stated before).

SYTEMATICS

is not just about NAMING but also about CLASSIFYING ORGANIMS which allows us to understand relationships amoung all these species. The gethering of these data results in a PHYLOGINY TREE.

Just naming shi formally

BINOMIAL NOMENCLEAR

What are the two parts of BINOMIAL NOMENCLEAR

HALIOTIS - 1st The Genes two which a species of intrest belongs.

2nd A specific Epithet

Definition of epithet

( epithet = used to distinguesh between other members of the genus)

LENEAS SYSTEM

THE GROUPS ARE NAMED VIA HIEGHERAEKEY

Abreviation

DHA KINKY PUNK CRAPS ON FRIENDS GREEN SWEATER

what do they stand for

Domain, Kingdom, Phylum Class order, family Genus, Species.

What are the two fundimental cell types in Kingdom system

PROKARYOTE (no membrane)

EUKAREOTE ( membrane)

what are the 5 sections in kindom

Animals, Plants, Fungi, Bactira, Protist.

Bacteria Prokaryote

Monorea

Prosits such as alge

Protista

Plants autrophs

Plantae

what does Autotrophs mean

Can produce own food.

What does Heterotrophs mean for fungi

Releases enzymes decomposes food around and absorbs absorb food meaning they do not produce food.

Animals Digeter heterotrophs

Animilia

What foes Digester Heterotrophs mean for Animila

Digest within heterotrophs they are eating something else for energy.

What is Phyloginy

represents hypothesis about evolutionary history and relationships of species, genera, tribes etc, Including fossils.