IB BIO A1.1 Water

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15 Terms

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Cohesion

the attraction between molecules of the same substance

<p>the attraction between molecules of the same substance</p>
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Adhesion

an attraction between molecules of different substances

<p>an attraction between molecules of different substances</p>
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Hydrogen bonding

bonds formed between water molecules

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Electronegativity

the ability of an atom to attract electrons when the atom is in a compound

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Buoyancy

the ability for an object to float

<p>the ability for an object to float</p>
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Viscosity

a liquid's resistance to flowing

<p>a liquid's resistance to flowing</p>
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Thermal conductivity

the ability of an object to transfer heat

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Specific heat capacity

the energy required to raise the temperature of one gram of a substance by one degree Celsius

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Solvent

a liquid substance capable of dissolving other substances

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Polar

molecules that have partial charges and mix with water

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Non-polar

molecules that are hydrophobic

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Hydrophilic

molecules attracted to water

<p>molecules attracted to water</p>
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Ions

positively and negatively charged atoms

<p>positively and negatively charged atoms</p>
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Amphipathic

having both a hydrophilic region and a hydrophobic region

<p>having both a hydrophilic region and a hydrophobic region</p>
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Hydrophobic

molecules with aversion to water

<p>molecules with aversion to water</p>