Mobilization-Joint Arthrokinematics

Describe convex on concave

roll and slide occur in opposite direction

Describe concave on convex

roll and slide occur in same direction

What is the convex surface for the temporomandibular joint?

mandible head

What is the concave surface for the temporomandibular joint?

mandibular fossa of temporal bone

Describe the arthrokinematics of the temporomandibular joint during elevation (closing)

roll: anterior

slide/glide: posterior

Describe the arthrokinematics of the temporomandibular joint during depression (opening)

early phase: posterior roll and anterior slide/glide

late phase: condyle and disc slide together in a forward and inferior direction

Describe the arthrokinematics of the temporomandibular joint during protrusion

mandibular condyle and disc translate anteriorly

Describe the arthrokinematics of the temporomandibular joint during retrusion

mandibular condyle and disc translate posteriorly

Describe the arthrokinematics of the temporomandibular joint during lateral excursion

during left lateral excursion

left condyle forms a pivot point

right condyle rotates anteriorly and medially

Which mobilization will help to increase elevation (closing)?

posterior glide/slide

Which mobilization will help to increase depression (opening)?

anterior glide/slide

What is another word for elevation for the TMJ?

closing

What is another word for depression for the TMJ?

opening

What is the convex surface of the sternoclavicular joint during elevation/depression?

clavicle

What is the concave surface of the sternoclavicular joint during elevation/depression?

sternum

What is the convex surface of the sternoclavicular joint during protraction/retraction?

sternum

What is the concave surface of the sternoclavicular joint during protraction/retraction?

clavicle

Describe the arthrokinematics of the sternoclavicular joint during elevation

roll: superior

slide/glide: inferior

Describe the arthrokinematics of the sternoclavicular joint during depression

roll: inferior

slide/glide: superior

Describe the arthrokinematics of the sternoclavicular joint during protraction

roll: anterior

slide/glide: anterior

Describe the arthrokinematics of the sternoclavicular joint during retraction

roll: posterior

slide/glide: posterior

Which mobilization will help to increase elevation at the sternoclavicular joint?

inferior

Which mobilization will help to increase depression at the sternoclavicular joint?

superior

Which mobilization will help to increase protraction at the sternoclavicular joint?

anterior

Which mobilization will help to increase retraction at the sternoclavicular joint?

posterior

What is the convex surface of the glenohumeral joint?

humerus

What is the concave surface of the glenohumeral joint?

glenoid fossa

Describe the arthrokinematics of the glenohumeral joint during flexion

roll: anterior

slide/glide: posterior

Describe the arthrokinematics of the glenohumeral joint during extension

roll: posterior

slide/glide: anterior

Describe the arthrokinematics of the glenohumeral joint during abduction

roll: superior

slide/glide: inferior

Describe the arthrokinematics of the glenohumeral joint during adduction

roll: inferior

slide/glide: superior

Describe the arthrokinematics of the glenohumeral joint during internal rotation

roll: anterior

slide/glide: posterior

Describe the arthrokinematics of the glenohumeral joint during external rotation

roll: posterior

slide/glide: anterior

Describe the arthrokinematics of the glenohumeral joint during horizontal abduction

roll: posterior

slide/glide: anterior

Describe the arthrokinematics of the glenohumeral joint during horizontal adduction

roll: anterior

slide/glide: posterior

Which mobilization will help to increase glenohumeral joint flexion?

posterior

Which mobilization will help to increase glenohumeral joint extension?

anterior

Which mobilization will help to increase glenohumeral joint abduction?

inferior

Which mobilization will help to increase glenohumeral joint adduction?

superior

Which mobilization will help to increase glenohumeral joint internal rotation?

posterior

Which mobilization will help to increase glenohumeral joint external rotation?

anterior

Which mobilization will help to increase glenohumeral joint horizontal abduction?

anterior

Which mobilization will help to increase glenohumeral joint horizontal adduction?

posterior

What is the convex surface of the radiohumeral joint?

capitulum

What is the concave surface of the radiohumeral joint?

radial head

Describe the arthrokinematics of the radiohumeral joint during flexion

roll: anterior

slide/glide: anterior

Describe the arthrokinematics of the radiohumeral joint during extension

roll: posterior

slide/glide: posterior

Which mobilization will help to increase flexion at the radiohumeral joint?

anterior

Which mobilization will help to increase extension at the radiohumeral joint?

posterior

What is the convex surface of the proximal radioulnar joint?

radius

What is the concave surface of the proximal radioulnar joint?

ulna

Describe the arthrokinematics of the proximal radioulnar joint during pronation

roll: anterior

slide/glide: posterior

Describe the arthrokinematics of the proximal radioulnar joint during supination

roll: posterior

slide/glide: anterior

Which mobilization will help to increase pronation at the proximal radioulnar joint?

posterior

Which mobilization will help to increase supination at the proximal radioulnar joint?

anterior

What is the convex surface of the distal radioulnar joint?

ulna

What is the concave surface of the distal radioulnar joint?

radius

Describe the arthrokinematics of the distal radioulnar joint during pronation

roll: anterior

slide/glide: anterior

Describe the arthrokinematics of the distal radioulnar joint during supination

roll: posterior

slide/glide: posterior

Which mobilization will help to increase pronation at the distal radioulnar joint?

anterior

Which mobilization will help to increase supination at the distal radioulnar joint?

posterior

What is the convex surface of the wrist joint/radiocarpal joint?

proximal carpal row

What is the concave surface of the wrist joint/radiocarpal joint?

radius

Describe the arthrokinematics of the wrist joint/radiocarpal joint during flexion

roll: anterior

slide/glide: posterior

Describe the arthrokinematics of the wrist joint/radiocarpal joint during extension

roll: posterior

slide/glide: anterior

Describe the arthrokinematics of the wrist joint/radiocarpal joint during ulnar deviation

roll: ulnar/medial

slide/glide: radial/lateral

Describe the arthrokinematics of the wrist joint/radiocarpal joint during radial devation

roll: radial/lateral

slide/glide: ulnar/medial

Which mobilization will help to increase wrist joint/radiocarpal joint flexion?

posterior

Which mobilization will help to increase wrist joint/radiocarpal joint extension?

anterior

Which mobilization will help to increase wrist joint/radiocarpal joint ulnar deviation?

radial/lateral

Which mobilization will help to increase wrist joint/radiocarpal joint radial deviation?

ulnar/medial

What is the convex surface of the metacarpophalangeal joint?

metacarpals

What is the concave surface of the metacarpophalangeal joint?

proximal phalanx

Describe the arthrokinematics of the metacarpophalangeal joint during flexion

roll: anterior

slide/glide: anterior

Describe the arthrokinematics of the metacarpophalangeal joint during extension

roll: posterior

slide/glide: posterior

Describe the arthrokinematics of the metacarpophalangeal joint during abduction

roll: lateral

slide/glide: lateral

Describe the arthrokinematics of the metacarpophalangeal joint during adduction

roll: medial

slide/glide: medial

Which mobilization will help to increase metacarpophalangeal joint flexion?

anterior

Which mobilization will help to increase metacarpophalangeal joint extension?

posterior

Which mobilization will help to increase metacarpophalangeal joint abduction?

lateral

Which mobilization will help to increase metacarpophalangeal joint adduction?

medial

The CMC of the thumb is which type of joint?

saddle

What is the concave surface of the thumb on trapezium?

trapezium

What is the convex surface of the thumb on trapezium for abduction/adduction?

the proximal metacarpal

What is the concave surface of the thumb on trapezium for flexion/extension?

proximal metacarpal

What is the convex surface of the thumb on trapezium for flexion/extension?

trapezium

Describe the arthrokinematics of the thumb on trapezium during flexion

roll: ulnar

slide/glide: ulnar

Describe the arthrokinematics of the thumb on trapezium during extension

roll: radial

slide/glide: radial

Describe the arthrokinematics of the thumb on trapezium during abduction

roll: volar

slide/glide: dorsal

Describe the arthrokinematics of the thumb on trapezium during adduction

roll: dorsal

slide/glide: volar

Which mobilization will help to increase flexion of the thumb on trapezium?

ulnar

Which mobilization will help to increase extension of thumb on trapezium?

radial

Which mobilization will help to increase abduction of thumb on trapezium?

dorsal

Which mobilization will help to increase adduction of thumb on trapezium?

volar

What is the convex surface of the hip joint?

femur

What is the concave surface of the hip joint?

acetabulum

Describe the arthrokinematics of the hip joint during flexion

roll: anterior

slide/glide: posterior

Describe the arthrokinematics of the hip joint during extension

roll: posterior

slide/glide: anterior

Describe the arthrokinematics of the hip joint during abduction

roll: lateral/superior

slide/glide: inferior

Describe the arthrokinematics of the hip joint during adduction

roll: medial/inferior

slide/glide: superior