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a-
no, not, without
alveol/o
alveolus, air sac, small sac
an-
pertaining to
anthrac/o
coal
atel/o
incomplete
-ation
process, condition
brady
slow
bronch/o
bronchial tube
-capnia
carbon dioxide
coni/o
dust
cost/o
rib
dia-
complete,through
dys
bad, painful, difficult, abnormal
-ectasis
dilation, dilatory, widening
-ectomy
removal, excision, resection
hem/o
blood
hyper
above, excessive
hypo-
deficient, below, under, less than normal
in-
in, into, not
lent/ulent
full of
lobe
lobe, pod
meter
measure
nares
nostrils
orth/o
straight
-osis
condition; usually abnormal
-osmia
smell
ox/o
oxygen
pharyng/o
throat(pharynx)
phonia
voice, sound
phragm
fence
-plasty
surgical repair
pleur/o
pluero
-pnea
breathing
pneum/o
lung, air, gas
-ptysis
spitting
pulmon/o
lung
purul/o
pus
rhin/o
nose
-scope
instrument for visual examination
spir/o
to breathe
tachy-
fast
thorac/o
chest
-tomy
process of cutting
trache/o
trachea (windpipe)