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These flashcards cover key concepts from the Class 11 Physical Education syllabus, including definitions, objectives, programs, and relevant terminologies.
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What is the definition of Physical Education according to Charles A. Bucher?
Physical Education is an integral part of the total educational process aimed at the improvement of human performance through physical activities.
What are the aims of Physical Education?
To maximize physical ability, promote health, develop knowledge and skills, creative thinking, productivity, and effective citizenship.
What are some objectives of Physical Education?
Develop interest in the discipline, achieve optimum physical fitness and health, and promote emotional and social development.
What is the significance of the Khelo India programme?
It aims to revive the sports culture in India at the grassroots level and establish India as a great sporting nation.
What is the meaning of wellness?
Wellness is a continuous process of achieving total well-being, reflected in physical health, mental balance, and a positive lifestyle.
What are the components of physical fitness?
Health-related fitness includes body composition, muscular endurance, cardiorespiratory endurance, muscular strength, and flexibility.
What is the purpose of warming up before physical activity?
To prepare the body for exercise, reduce the chance of injury, and enhance performance by increasing blood flow and muscle flexibility.
What are anabolic steroids and their side effects?
Anabolic steroids are synthetic derivatives of testosterone that promote muscle growth; side effects include high blood pressure, liver issues, and aggressive behavior.
What is team cohesion?
The sum of forces that motivate team members to remain part of the group, which can enhance performance and satisfaction.
What is the role of sports psychology in physical education?
It helps athletes improve mental resilience, manage emotions, and boost performance through focus and mental strategies.
What is the definition of doping in sports?
Doping is the use of banned substances or methods to enhance performance, considered unethical and illegal in competitive sports.