ProSocial Behaviour

Psych 315

Which of the following psychologists was born in Switzerland?

Piaget

Whose Theory of Moral Judgment includes Pre-conventional, Conventional and Post-Conventional?

Kohlberg

What choice did Nancy Eisenberg give to kids?

(a) To help someone else or (b) to meet their own needs.

According to Eisenberg, ALWAYS giving external rewards does what …

… causes kids to only behave in a pro-social way if getting a reward.

According to Eisenberg, … is a key ingredient in fostering voluntary pro-social behaviours.

reasoning

What is the age bracket for Eisenberg’s hedonistic self-focussed stage?

Around 3 to 5 years. (pre-school)

What is the name of Kohlberg’s pre-conventional Stage 1?

Punishment & Obedience Orientation Stage of Moral Development

What is the name of Piaget’s first stage in the Theory of Moral Judgment?

The Morality of Constraint is characterized by young children's understanding of rules as absolute, focused on consequences rather than intentions.

What is the Second Stage in Piaget’s Theory of Moral Judgment?

The Transition Period (ages 7 - 10).

Piaget’s third and final stage in the Theory of Moral Judgment is called what?

Autonomous Morality (age 11+).

The moral dilemma about whether or not it’s okay to steal a life saving drug was created by whom?

Kohlberg, a constructivist psychologist

Whose stages are these (1) Punishment & Obedience Orientation (2) Instrumental Exchange Orientation (3) Mutual Interpersonal Expectations (4) Social System and Conscience Orientation (5) Social Contract & Individual Rights Orientation (6) Universal Ethical Principles ?

Kohlberg’s Theory of Moral Judgment

Whose stages of pro-social behaviours are these: (1) hedonistic, self-focussed (2) needs based orientation (3) approval or stereotyped orientation (4a) self-reflective (4b) transitional good for society (5) strongly internalized (I don’t know if I have the names right)

Eisenberg’s 5 Stages of Pro-Social Behaviours

How do kids and chimps differ in these 3 pro-social behaviours: helping? sharing? informing?

I don’t actually know the answer to this! lol