Cells of the Small Intestine Mucosa

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8 Terms

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Absorptive Cells

Located in the epithelium and glands-Digest and absorb nutrients

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Goblet Cells

Located in the epithelium and glands- Secretes mucus

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Paneth Cells

Located in the intestinal glands-Secrete lysozyme (antibacterial) phagocytosis

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G Cells

Located in the duodenum glands-Secrete intestinal gastrin

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I Cells

Located in duodenum glands-Secrete cholecystokinin(CCK) which stimulates pancreatic enzymes and bile

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K Cells

Located in the intestinal glands-Secrete GIP (Gastric inhibitory polypeptide) which stimulates insulin release; increase satiety (an incretin)

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L Cells

Located in the ileum and colon-Secrete GLP-1(Glucagon-like peptide-1) which stimulates insulin release; increase satiety (an incretin)

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S Cells

Located in the intestinal glands-Secrete secretin which stimulates bicarbonate secretion