ELKS L11 Writing Skills: Problem Qs 2 Dr Ebba Lekvall 15/10/25

These flashcards cover key concepts from the lecture on the IRAC structure used for legal problem questions, helping to prepare for assessments.

What does IRAC stand for in legal writing?

Issue, Rule, Application, Conclusion.

What is the first step in the IRAC structure?

Identifying the Issue.

In IRAC, what does the 'R' represent?

The Rule or legal principles that apply to the issue.

What should be included in the Application part of IRAC?

Applying the relevant legal rules to the facts of the case.

What is the main purpose of the Conclusion section in IRAC?

Summarizing the outcome based on the application of the law to the facts.

How long do you have to return a product for a refund under typical rules based on the lecture?

Fourteen days, provided it is unused and in original packaging.

What are some key elements of legal conclusions that should be clear?

They should state the outcome based on the application of law to the facts.

What language style should be used when writing IRAC problem questions?

Professional, concise, and simple enough for a layperson to understand.

Why is the IRAC grid or matrix helpful?

It helps organize issues, rules, applications, and conclusions systematically.

What is one common mistake students make in the application section?

Restating facts without properly linking them to the law.

What should you avoid when discussing legal rules in IRAC?

Mixing them with the application; they should be separate.

What is a recommended practice for writing IRAC answers effectively?

Using a dictionary of key phrases or language for each section of IRAC.

What should be kept in mind when concluding on multiple issues within an IRAC answer?

You should conclude on each sub-issue before providing an overall conclusion.

What happens if you exceed the word count in law assignments?

You incur a penalty based on the percentage over the allowable word count.

What should students consider before submitting their IRAC assignments?

Check for correct punctuation, formatting, and adherence to word count.