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What is the purpose of the United States constitution
Basic plan for the federal government and the highest form of law in the United States
What was the purpose of the preamble
Introduction to the constitution outline goals
According to the preamble where does the constitution and the u.s government get its power
The power of the government comes from the people
Limited government
Government leaders cannot break the law-allows congress to impeach
Popular sovereignty
The people that get the right to vote
Federalism
Federal powers v.s U.S.A state powers
Separation of power
Powers given to three branches of government (legislative, Executive , Judicial
Checks and balances
Prevents one branch from having too much power
Legislative branch
Writes bill (laws) All 3 branches impact the law if laws are constitutional
Executive branch
Approves veto laws
Judicial branch
Judge laws
Cabinet
Helps presidents make decisions
senate
two per state 100 in total representing the 50 states
House of representatives
part of the federal government's legislative branch Based on the population of the state
Federalism
government and state can both tax
Constitution
In 1787 the constitution was made
What branch of government makes the laws
Legislative branch
How is the legislative branch ( congress ) set up ?
Composed of the senate and the house of representatives
What is a bili
Idea of a law
What is a veto ?
President saying no
What is an override
67/ 2/3 can change congress , can check presidents veto
Why is it so difficult to pass laws
The government wants to be sure no one has too much power and people might have different opinions so they debate on each other
Treaty
A agreement made by negotiation
Democracy
every state is run as a representative of a government
How many times was the constitution changed
The original document was signed in 1787 and ratified in 1788, and the first 10 amendments (the Bill of rights ) were added by 1791. Since then, 17 additional amendments have been ratified to reflect the country's evolving needs