Ether - Thiols Nomenclature

Ether

ROR (-Ether)

CH3CH2OCH3

Methoxy Ethane

Alcohols

R-OH (-ol)

CH3CH2CH(CH3)CH2OH

2-methyl-1-butanol

Aldehyde

RCH=O(-al)

CH3CH2CH(CH3)CHO

2-methyl-1-butanal

Ketones

RC=OR (-one)

CH3COCH3

2-propanone

Carboxylic Acid

RC=OOH (-oic acid)

CH3CH2COOH

Ethanoic Acid

Acid Halides

RC=OX (oyl)

CH3COCl

Ethanoyl chloride

Amides

RC=ONH2 (amide)

C6H5C=ONH2

Benzamide

Ester

R-COOR (oate)

CH3COOCH2CH3

Ethyl Ethanoate

Acid Anhydride

R-C=OOC=O-R (oic anhydride)

CH3CH2COO-COCH3

Ethanoic Propanoic Anhydride

Amines

RNH2 (amine)

CH3CH2CH2NH2

Propanamine

Thiols

RSH (+thoil)

CH3CH2SH

Ethanethiol