Government Regulations of Business

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16 Terms

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Patent of Trademarks

A legal protection granted by the government to inventors or creators of unique inventions or designs, preventing others from using or selling their intellectual property without permission.

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Copyright

A legal protection granted by the government to authors, artists, or creators of original works, preventing others from reproducing or distributing their work without permission.

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Regulations

Rules imposed by the government on businesses to achieve specific goals or objectives, often related to safety, consumer protection, or market competition.

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Monopolies

Situations where a single company or entity has exclusive control over a particular industry or market, limiting competition and potentially harming consumers.

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Child labor

The employment of children in work that is harmful to their physical or mental development, often associated with exploitative and unsafe working conditions.

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Bad working conditions

Poor or unsafe conditions in the workplace, including long hours, low wages, lack of benefits, and inadequate safety measures.

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Unsafe, unhealthy products

Products that pose risks to consumer health or safety due to defects, contamination, or inadequate warnings or instructions.

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Pollution

The release of harmful substances or waste materials into the environment, causing damage to ecosystems, human health, or natural resources.

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Bribery

The act of offering, giving, receiving, or soliciting something of value to influence the actions or decisions of an individual in a position of power or authority.

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Antitrust laws

Laws enacted by the government to promote fair competition and prevent monopolistic practices that harm consumers or restrict market competition.

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Federal Trade Commission (FTC)

A regulatory agency established by the US government to protect consumers from unfair or deceptive business practices and promote competition in the marketplace.

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FCC (Federal Communications Commission)

A regulatory agency responsible for overseeing and regulating communication technologies and services in the United States.

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SEC (Securities and Exchange Commission)

A regulatory agency that enforces federal securities laws and protects investors in the stock market and other securities markets.

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Arguments in favor of government regulation

Government regulation can prevent monopolies and protect consumers from unsafe products, working conditions, and excessively high energy prices.

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Arguments against regulation

Market forces can compel businesses to work for the benefit of consumers without government intervention. Government regulation is often seen as inefficient, job-killing, and leading to increased prices.

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