Key Concepts of Religion and New Testament Teachings

A series of flashcards covering key definitions, beliefs, and arguments from the lecture related to the New Testament and concepts of religion.

What is James' definition of religion?

Religion is defined as caring for orphans and widows and remaining unstained by the world.

What belief about Jesus is highlighted in 1 Peter?

Jesus descended into Hades and preached to imprisoned spirits.

How is God's essential nature defined in 1 John?

God is defined by essence, specifically as love.

What standards are used to determine the truth of religious teaching in 1 John?

Tests include confession of Jesus, ethical behavior, and love for others.

What argument does James make about actions and faith?

Actions are more important than faith; faith without works is dead.

How is human history divided in Hebrews?

Into three stages: Past (old covenant), Present (inaugurated new covenant), and Future (the world to come).

What does Paul defend in 1 Thessalonians regarding Jesus' Second Coming?

Paul defends the belief in the imminent return of Christ and the resurrection of the dead.

What Pseudepigrapha does Jude cite?

Jude directly quotes 1 Enoch and alludes to other pseudepigraphal traditions.

Who provides the New Testament’s most severe denunciation of the rich?

James provides the most severe denunciation of the rich, condemning them for exploitation, luxury, and injustice.