The New Right

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5 Terms

1
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brief

Not a sociological perspective, they are a political functionalist

Believe in meritocracy, competition and shared values

New right suggests the education system is failing

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Policies

Influenced conservative government policies and, to some degree, the Labour Government

(Marketisation policies)

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Chubb and Moe

1990

  • Education system fails to produce pupils with the skills needed by employers

  • Researched 1000 state schools and private schools in America

  • Students from poorer backgrounds do 5% better in private schools that state schools

  • Because private schools answer to consumers

  • Education market is crucial in driving standards and efficiency

  • Favours parentocracy

  • Rising standards are a result f globalisation, global economy

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Direct evaluation

  • Gerwirtz

  • Competition only benefits middle class – economic and cultural capital – access to desirable schools

  • Real cause of low education standards is social inequality and inadequate funding

  • Money will likely be spent of funding rather than facilities and equipment

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indirect evaluation

Functionalism

  • Schools are efficient and successful at producing a skilled workforce

Marxism

  • New right say that students are socialised into a national identity, Marxists argue this is due to dominant capitalist ideas