Anatomy sketelal system sobbing on the floor

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Anatomy

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37 Terms

1
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The vertebrae that indirectly effect changes changes in the volume of the rib cage are the
thoracic vertebrae
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the lumbar vertebrae are the
most massive and least mobile of the vertebrae
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of the following selections, the one that correctly identifies the sequence of the vertebrae from superior to inferior is
cervical, thoracic, lumbar, sacrum, coccyx
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the atlas and axis are vertebrae identified as
c1 and c2
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gaps that permit the passage of nerves running to or from the enclosed spinal cord are called
intervertebral foramina
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the vertebral column contains____cervical vertebrae,___thoracic vertebrae, and ___lumbar vertebrae
7,12,5
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cervical vertebrae can usually be distinguished from other vertebrae by the presence of
transverse foramina
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the odontoid process is found in the
axis
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costal processes are located on the___vertebrae
thoracic
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thoracic vertebrae can be distinguished from other vertebrae by the presence of
facets for the articulation of ribs
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an attachment site for a muscle that closes the anal opening is promary purpose of the
coccyx
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the vertebra that holds up the head and articulates with the occupital condyles of the skull is the
atlas
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the vertebrae that stabilize relative positions of the brain and spinal cord are the
cervical vertebrae
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the bones of the pectoral girdle include the
clavicles and scapulae
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the primary function of the pectoral girdle is to
position the shoulder joint and provide a base for arm movement
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the heavy bones and the strong, stable joints of the pelvic girdle
bear the weight of the body
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the primary type of tissue responsible for stabilizing, posistioning, and bracing the pectoral girdle is
muscles
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the large posterior process on the scapula that articulates with the distal end of the clavicle is the
coracoid process
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at the glenoid cavity, the scapula articulates with the proximal end of the humerus to from the
shoulder joint
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the parallel bones that support the forearm are the
ulna and radius
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the pubic symphsis is the articulation that
limits movement between the two pubic bones
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the bone that articulates with the coxa at the acetabulum is the
femur
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the longest and heaviest bone in the body is the
femur
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compared to the pelvis of males, the pelvis of females is
broad, light, and smooth
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the eight carpal bones represent the bones of the
wrist
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the bones of the foot are called the
metatarsals
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the anatomical name for the heel bone is the
calcaneus
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the bones of the fingers and toes are collectively referred to as
phalanges
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the only direct connection between the pectoral girdle and the axial skeleton is the
clavicle
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the pelvic girdle consists of six bones collectively referred to as the
oscoxae
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the ulna and radius both have long shafts that contain like process called
styloid processes
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the process that the tibia and fibula have in common that acts as a shield for the ankle is the
maliolysis
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at the hip join on either side, the head of the femur articulates with the
asetabulum
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the popliteal ligaments are responsible for reinforcing the backof the
patella
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an enlarge pelvic outlet in the female in an adptation for
child birth
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the bone that cannot resist strong forces but proveides the only fixed support for the pectoral girdle is the
clavicle
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the thing lateral bone of the lower leg is the
fibula