SAT Master Word list #33-34 Reivew

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101 Terms

1
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pretext
N. excuse.
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prevail
V. induce; triumph over.
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prevalent
ADJ. widespread; generally accepted.
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prevaricate
V. Iie.
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prey
N. target of a hunt; victim.
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privation
N. hardship; want.
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probe
V. explore with tools.
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problematic
ADJ. doubtful; unsettled; questionable; perplexing.
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proclivity
N. inclination; natural tendency.
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procrastinate
V. postpone; delay or put off.
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prod
V. poke; stir up; urge.
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prodigal
ADJ. wasteful; reckless with money.
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prodigious
ADJ. marvelous; enormous.
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prodigy
N. marvel; highly gifted child.
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profane
V. violate; desecrate; treat unworthily.
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profound
ADJ. deep; not superficial.
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profusion
N. (1) abundant quantity; (2) lavish expenditure.
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prognosis
N. forecasted course of a disease; prediction.
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proletarian
N. member of the working class; blue collar person.
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proliferation
N. rapid growth; spread; multiplication.
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prolific
ADJ. abundantly fruitful.
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prologue
N. introduction (to a poem or play).
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prolong
V. make longer; draw out; lengthen.
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prominent
ADJ. conspicuous; notable; sticking out.
25
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promote
V. help to flourish; advance in rank; publicize.
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prompt
V. (1) bring about or cause an action or feeling; (2) cue someone to speak.
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prone
ADJ. (1) inclined to; (2) prostrate.
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propagate
V. multiply; spread.
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propensity
N. natural inclination.
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prophetic
ADJ. foretelling the future.
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propitiate
V. appease.
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propitious
ADJ. favorable; fortunate; advantageous.
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proponent
N. supporter; backer; opposite of opponent.
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propriety
N. fitness; correct conduct.
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prosaic
ADJ. dull and unimaginative; matter-of-fact; factual.
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proselytize
V. convert to a religion or belief.
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prosperity
N. good fortune; financial success; physical well-being.
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protégé
N. person receiving protection and support from a patron.
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protocol
N. diplomatic etiquette.
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prototype
N. original work used as a model by others.
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protract
V. prolong.
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protrude
V. stick out.
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provident
ADJ. displaying foresight; thrifty; preparing for emergencies.
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provincial
ADJ. (1) pertaining to a province; (2) limited in outlook; unsophisticated.
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provisional
ADJ. tentative.
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provocative
ADJ. arousing anger or interest; annoying.
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prowess
N. extraordinary ability; military bravery.
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proximity
N. nearness.
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proxy
N. authorized agent.
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prudent
ADJ. cautious; careful.
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prune
V. cut away; trim.
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pseudonym
N. pen name.
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psyche
N. soul; mind.
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puerile
ADJ. childish; immature.
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punitive
ADJ. punishing.
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puny
ADJ. insignificant; tiny; weak.
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purge
V. remove or get rid of something unwanted; free from blame or guilt; cleanse or purify.
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purported
ADJ. alleged; claimed; reputed or rumored.
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quadruped
N. four-footed animal.
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quagmire
N. soft, wet, boggy land; complex or dangerous situation from which it is difficult to free oneself.
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quail
V. cower; lose heart.
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quaint
ADJ. odd; old-fashioned; picturesque.
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qualified
ADJ. (1) made fit (by training, experience) to do a specific job; (2) limited in some
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manner.
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qualms
N. misgivings; uneasy fears, especially about matters of conscience.
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quandary
N. dilemma.
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quarantine
N. isolation of person or place to prevent spread of infection.
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quarry
N. victim; object of a hunt.
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quarry
V. dig into.
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quell
V. extinguish; put down; quiet.
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quench
V. douse or extinguish; assuage or satisfy.
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query
N. inquiry; question.
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quibble
N. minor objection or complaint.
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quiescent
ADJ. at rest; dormant; temporarily inactive.
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quintessence
N. purest and highest embodiment.
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quixotic
ADJ. idealistic but impractical.
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quizzical
ADJ. teasing; bantering; mocking; curious.
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quorum
N. number of members necessary to conduct a meeting.
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rabid
ADJ. like a fanatic; furious.
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rally
V. call up or summon (forces, vital powers, etc.); revive or recuperate.
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ramble
V. wander aimlessly (physically or mentally).
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ramification
N. branching out; subdivision.
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ramify
V. divide into branches or subdivisions.
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rampant
ADJ. growing in profusion; unrestrained.
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rancor
N. bitterness; hatred.
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random
ADJ. without definite purpose, plan, or aim; haphazard.
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rant
V. rave; talk excitedly; scold; make a grandiloquent speech.
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rapacious
ADJ. excessively greedy; predatory.
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rapport
N. emotional closeness; harmony.
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rapt
ADJ. absorbed; enchanted.
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ratify
V. approve formally; confirm; verify.
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ratiocination
N. reasoning; act of drawing conclusions from premises.
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rationale
N. fundamental reason or justification; grounds for an action.
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rationalize
V. give a plausible reason for an action in place of a true, less admirable one; offer an excuse.
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raucous
ADJ. harsh and shrill; disorderly and boisterous.
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rave
N. overwhelmingly favorable review.
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raze
V. destroy completely.
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reactionary
ADJ. recoiling from progress; politically ultraconservative.
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realm
N. kingdom; field or sphere.
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rebuff
V. snub; beat back.