Elizabeth I and Key Events during Her Reign

Flashcards covering significant events and legislation during the reign of Elizabeth I.

Northern Rebellion

An unsuccessful attempt by Catholic nobles in 1569 to depose Elizabeth I and replace her with Mary Queen of Scots.

Papal Bull (1570)

A decree issued by the Pope excommunicating Elizabeth I from the Catholic Church.

Ridolfi Plot (1571)

A conspiracy involving Catholic banker Ridolfi and the Duke of Norfolk to invade England and assassinate Elizabeth, thwarted by spies.

Recusancy fines

Fines imposed on Catholics for failing to attend Anglican services, increased in 1581.

Vagabonds Act (1572)

Legislation that imposed severe penalties on vagrants, including whipping for begging.

Spanish Armada (1588)

A failed invasion attempt by Spain, where the English Navy, led by Sir Francis Drake, defeated the Spanish fleet.

Statute of Confinement (1593)

Legislation restricting Catholics' travel to within 5 miles of their homes.

Babington Plot (1586)

A plan to assassinate Elizabeth I that resulted in the execution of Mary Queen of Scots after her involvement was discovered.

Essex’s Rebellion (1601)

A failed rebellion led by Robert Devereux, Earl of Essex, against Elizabeth I, which ended in his execution.

Act for Settling the Poor on Work (1576)

Law that placed the responsibility of finding work for the poor on local authorities.

What year did Elizabeth I become Queen of England?

Elizabeth I became Queen of England on November 17, 1558.

When was the Spanish Armada defeated?

1588.

What year did Elizabeth I become Queen of England?

Elizabeth I ascended to the throne on November 17, 1558.

When did the Elizabethan Era conclude?

The Elizabethan Era is often regarded as having ended with the death of Elizabeth I on March 24, 1603.

What year was Mary, Queen of Scots executed?

Mary, Queen of Scots was executed on February 8, 1587.

When was the Act of Supremacy reinstated during Elizabeth I's reign?

The Act of Supremacy was reinstated in 1559.

What significant event took place in 1564 related to exploration during Elizabeth I's reign?

In 1564, Sir Walter Raleigh was granted a patent to explore and colonize the New World.

When did the first performance of Shakespeare's play 'Hamlet' occur?

The first performance of 'Hamlet' is believed to have taken place around 1600 during Elizabeth I's reign.

What year did the Puritan movement begin to gain prominence?

The Puritan movement started to gain prominence in the late 1560s and 1570s.

When did Sir Francis Drake complete his circumnavigation of the world?

Sir Francis Drake completed his circumnavigation of the world on September 26, 1580.

What was the significance of Sir Francis Drake's circumnavigation?

Drake's circumnavigation was significant as it demonstrated English naval power and contributed to the age of exploration, establishing England as a formidable maritime nation.

How did theatres impact public life during the Elizabethan era?

Theatres provided a space for public entertainment, cultural expression, and community engagement, leading to a flourishing of English drama and literature.

What were the Poor Laws enacted during Elizabeth I's rule?

The Poor Laws were statutes that established a system of poor relief, aiming to provide assistance to the needy and regulate the distribution of charity in society.

When were the Elizabethan Poor Laws first introduced?

The Elizabethan Poor Laws were first introduced in the 1570s, with significant statutes like the Act for the Relief of the Poor in 1601.