Reproductive Systems

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Function of Male Reproductive System

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21 Terms

1

Function of Male Reproductive System

Production of male sex cells (called sperm)

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2

Function of Male Reproductive System

Transportation of sperm to sites of fertilization

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3

Functions of the Male Reproductive System

Secretion of hormones vital to development and maintenance of sexual characteristics - testosterone

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4

Testes

Located in the scrotum (external sac); production of spermatozoa sperm; secretion of testosterone

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5

Epididymis

Located superior to the testes; storage place for sperm before ejaculation

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6

Vas deferns

Transportation of sperm from the epididymis to thee ejaculatory duct of the penis

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7

Seminal vesicle

Nutrients to support sperm; production of seminal fluid

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8

Prostate gland

Triple—lobed organ situated at base of the bladder; production of an alkaline substance that protects sperm against the acidic environment of the vagina

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9

Penis

Organ of of copulation composed of erectile tissue; enclosing the urethra, the structure that expels urine and semen from the body

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10

Glans penis

Enlarged tip of the penis

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11

Uterus

Muscular, hollow, pear-shaped structure suspended by ligaments in the pelvic cavity; responsible for housing and nourishing the embryo from implantation of the fertilized egg until birth

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12

Cervix

Neck of the uterus

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13

Fallopian tubes

Pathway of ovum into uterus

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14

Fimbriae

Finger like projections that propel the ovum into the oviduct.

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15

Ovaries

Production of estrogen and progesterone, which affects puberty, menstruation, and pregnancy

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16

Vagina

Muscular tube extending from the cervix to the exterior of the bod; organ of sexual intercourse; passageway for delivery of the fetus

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17

Vulva

External genitalia; responsible for protecting the internal genitals

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18

Labia majora

Thicker, outermost structures

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19

Labia minora

Smooth, thin, inner structures

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20

Mammary Glands

Production of milk; glandular lobes located in the breasts of females, which contain milk ducts that lead to an opening in the nipple of the breast

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21

Perineum (perineal body)

Area between orifices

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