AP Art History: 250 Required Works you must know

studied byStudied by 1 person
0.0(0)
Get a hint
Hint

Apollo 11 Stones

1 / 49

flashcard set

Earn XP

50 Terms

1

Apollo 11 Stones

Charcoal on stone from Namibia, one of the earliest artworks showing abstract thinking and symbols.

New cards
2

Great Hall of the Bulls

Rock paintings in Lascaux, France, depicting animals in motion, possibly for rituals or teaching.

New cards
3

Camelid Sacrum in the Shape of a Canine

A bone carving from Central Mexico, symbolizing fertility or spiritual beliefs.

New cards
4

Running Horned Woman

Rock painting in Algeria depicting a deity or ritual participant with horns.

New cards
5

Beaker with Ibex Motifs

Painted terra cotta pottery from Susa, Iran, used in funerary practices.

New cards
6

Anthropomorphic Stele

A sandstone stele from the Arabian Peninsula representing human figures for memorials.

New cards
7

Jade Cong

Carved jade objects from Liangzhu, China, symbolizing the connection between earth and heaven.

New cards
8

Stonehenge

Megalithic circle in England, aligned with solstices, used for rituals or burials.

New cards
9

Ambum Stone

A greywacke carving from Papua New Guinea, possibly a fertility totem

New cards
10

Tlatilco Female Figurine

Ceramic figurines from Mexico symbolizing fertility or duality.

New cards
11

White Temple and its Ziggurat

Mudbrick structure in Uruk, Iraq, symbolizing the connection between heaven and earth

New cards
12

Palette of King Narmer

A ceremonial artifact from Egypt showing the unification of Upper and Lower Egypt.

New cards
13

Statues of Votive Figures

Gypsum statues from Eshnunna, Iraq, symbolizing perpetual worship.

New cards
14

Standard of Ur

A wooden box with inlaid scenes of war and peace from Sumer.

New cards
15

Great Pyramids of Giza

Limestone tombs for pharaohs, symbolizing Egyptian beliefs in the afterlife.

New cards
16

Code of Hammurabi

Basalt stele with the earliest written law code, from Babylon.

New cards
17

Temple of Amun-Re

A monumental temple complex in Karnak, Egypt, emphasizing religious devotion.

New cards
18

Akhenaten, Nefertiti, and Three Daughters

Limestone relief from Egypt showing family intimacy during the Amarna Period.

New cards
19

Anavysos Kouros

A marble statue of a youth, representing Greek ideals of beauty and humanism.

New cards
20

Parthenon

A Doric temple in Athens dedicated to Athena, symbolizing Classical Greek values.

New cards
21

Catacomb of Priscilla

Underground burial chambers in Rome, reflecting early Christian practices.

New cards
22

Santa Sabina

Early Christian basilica in Rome showcasing simple exteriors and ornate interiors.

New cards
23

Hagia Sophia

A Byzantine church in Istanbul, later converted into a mosque.

New cards
24

San Vitale

Octagonal church in Ravenna with famous mosaics of Justinian and Theodora

New cards
25

Bayeux Tapestry

Embroidered narrative of the Norman Conquest from England.

New cards
26

The Oath of the Horatii

Neoclassical painting by Jacques-Louis David emphasizing loyalty to the state.

New cards
27

Liberty Leading the People

Romantic painting by Delacroix symbolizing the July Revolution.

New cards
28

The Starry Night

Post-Impressionist painting by Van Gogh depicting a swirling night sky

New cards
29

Fallingwater

Modernist house by Frank Lloyd Wright integrating architecture with nature.

New cards
30

The Two Fridas

A surrealist self-portrait by Frida Kahlo exploring identity and duality.

New cards
31

Chavín de Huántar

Ceremonial center in Peru with intricate carvings and a sacred Lanzón.

New cards
32

Mesa Verde Cliff Dwellings

Sandstone dwellings in Colorado reflecting Puebloan ingenuity.

New cards
33

Great Serpent Mound

Earthwork in Ohio symbolizing Mississippian cosmology

New cards
34

Templo Mayor

Twin-pyramid temple in Tenochtitlán dedicated to Mexica gods.

New cards
35

Machu Picchu

Inka royal estate in Peru with terraces and celestial alignments.

New cards
36

Great Zimbabwe

A Shona royal complex in Zimbabwe symbolizing power and trade.

New cards
37

Great Mosque of Djenné

Mudbrick mosque in Mali, a center for Islamic scholarship.

New cards
38

Nkisi n’kondi

Power figures from the Kongo people used in rituals

New cards
39

Pwo Mask

A Chokwe mask celebrating feminine ideals and fertility

New cards
40

Ikenga

Shrine figures from the Igbo symbolizing individual achievements.

New cards
41

Persepolis

Achaemenid capital in Iran reflecting Persian imperial power.

New cards
42

Dome of the Rock

Islamic shrine in Jerusalem symbolizing the Prophet Muhammad’s ascension.

New cards
43

Great Mosque of Isfahan

Safavid architectural masterpiece with intricate tilework

New cards
44

The Alhambra

Islamic palace in Granada showcasing Nasrid artistry

New cards
45

The Kaaba

Islamic holy site in Mecca, focal point of Muslim prayers

New cards
46

The Last Supper

Leonardo da Vinci’s fresco illustrating perspective and emotional drama.

New cards
47

The School of Athens

Raphael’s fresco celebrating classical philosophy and intellectual dialogue

New cards
48

David by Michelangelo

Marble sculpture emphasizing humanism and anatomical perfection.

New cards
49

The Arnolfini Portrait

Van Eyck’s painting showcasing Northern Renaissance detail and symbolism.

New cards
50

The Birth of Venus

Botticelli’s tempera painting celebrating mythological beauty.

New cards

Explore top notes

note Note
studied byStudied by 45 people
... ago
5.0(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 318 people
... ago
5.0(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 17 people
... ago
5.0(2)
note Note
studied byStudied by 128 people
... ago
4.5(2)
note Note
studied byStudied by 9 people
... ago
5.0(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 47 people
... ago
5.0(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 11 people
... ago
5.0(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 1442 people
... ago
5.0(2)

Explore top flashcards

flashcards Flashcard (20)
studied byStudied by 22 people
... ago
5.0(1)
flashcards Flashcard (29)
studied byStudied by 21 people
... ago
5.0(1)
flashcards Flashcard (41)
studied byStudied by 25 people
... ago
5.0(1)
flashcards Flashcard (67)
studied byStudied by 5 people
... ago
5.0(1)
flashcards Flashcard (104)
studied byStudied by 1 person
... ago
5.0(1)
flashcards Flashcard (24)
studied byStudied by 18 people
... ago
5.0(1)
flashcards Flashcard (46)
studied byStudied by 10 people
... ago
5.0(4)
flashcards Flashcard (52)
studied byStudied by 37 people
... ago
5.0(1)
robot